A Good Man Is Hard to Find the Struggle of Acceptance

John Tucker Dr. Larry Composition II 30 April 2010 The Struggle of Acceptance The short story Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find  depicts absolution and change as a key components prompting enthusiastic strife bringing about the passing of the grandma. Both, absolution and change give thinking for the homicide and thinking to forestall the homicide. In the two cases Jesus Christ shows His effect on life, people groups convictions and thought processes. Passing, despite the fact that an unpleasant occurrence, truly gives viewpoint of how Christ impacts the purpose of perspectives on both the grandma and The Misfit as focuses in duty in Him and carrying on with a Christian life come into play.The Misfit consumed his entire time on earth having faith in something that was, as I would see it as an adherent, wrong. It is difficult to follow something your whole life and acknowledge something completely inverse in the matter of minutes and request pardoning making it totally hard for The Misfit to submit toward what the grandma was attempting to convince. Carrying on with a Christian way of life, you should take in thought that absolution participates in responsibility toward Jesus Christ. Duty is something that you don't hurry into, responsibility is something that requires some serious energy and is something you build.To request absolution for wrongdoing takes mental fortitude and the need to transform wrong into right. This point in The Misfits life is the place the dread of responsibility as well as change incurs significant damage. Changing his recognition implied changing his convictions, and changing his convictions implied transforming him. The Misfit feared change as well as scared of the way that Jesus may have really emerged from the dead, bringing about his convictions to be decimated and his life an awful mix-up. An acknowledgment this enormous constrained him to take out uncertainty, for this situation the grandma attempting to persuade him regarding being, in her perspective, good.But the grandmas words didnt blur alongside her passing; OConner remarked on her own work saying, Å" ¦the old ladys motion, similar to the mustard-seed, will develop to be an extraordinary crow-filled tree in The Misfits heart ¦  (Kennedy, Gioia 253) Without question, In my conclusion, alongside OConnors, the grandmas demonstration of connecting with another child of God, pardoning and change demonstrate to show incredible impact in a people life in this story with the consequence of an extreme measure finishing the life of a lady leaving an imprint on The Misfits heart and beliefs.Not just was the Misfits life influenced by change, however the grandmas life accepting an intense turn also. Supporting my thought, Elisabeth Piedmont-Marton expressed Å"As the ways of these two characters meet . . . they are both given open doors for elegance.  (Brinkmeyer Jr. , from Kennedy, Gioia 267) Case in point, all through the story the grandma was stressed over takin g the picture of a Christian lady other than acting like one. Being childish, the grandma possibly thought of herself when the area of the outing was being decided.Not just did the question between the family and the grandma speak to her self-centeredness however more significantly her longing to spare just herself as her loved ones passed on around her. The showdown with the Misfit gave the grandmas demeanor a turn the other way bringing about an understanding that her life wasnt being lived in a Christian way. This acknowledgment prompted an endeavor to spare the Misfits life and assist him with settling on the correct choices later on through the acknowledgment of Jesus Christ, likely the most respectable thing an individual could do in their life.The battle of tolerating Christ and tailing Him with Christian ethics truly partakes in the story and is the fundamental purpose behind clash. Robert H. Brinkmeyer Jr. , a pundit on Flannery OConnor, examined OConnors work and evidentia lly came to state OConnor was, Å"Trying to overcome this issue between accepting writer and unbelieving audience ¦ (Piedmont-Marton) I trust OConnor, Å"Trying to connect this gap ¦  genuinely took the battle of acknowledgment into thought deciding on her history for composing short stories and their plots.Symbolically, OConnor utilizes the grandmas expressions of influence to recommend the force that great has over insidiousness and the edgy activities wickedness will complete to stay away from the way that it is mixed up. Absolution and change is among the last strides of changing insidiousness, or sin, into what is correct. So, fiendish settles on a decision depending on the nature of influence, for this situation the grandma depicting the way that pardoning and change is as yet a choice. Discussion about death being the factor that impacts the nonconformist and the grandma explicitly through Christ.Then underscore how Christ is the focal point of the inward clash. And afterward widen the end by discussing how the story is about death and how every confidence impacts dynamic and how the story turns out.Bibliography Piedmont-Marton, Elisabeth, for Short Stories for Students, Gale Research, 1997. Kennedy, X. J. also, Dana Gioia. Writing An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Boston: 2010. Print Brinkmeyer Jr. , Robert H. Å"Flannery OConnor and Her Readers.  Literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. Boston: 2007. Print

Create a definition of a hero and emphasize the core values of Saint Essay

Make a meaning of a legend and underline the guiding principle of Saint Leos school greatness and trustworthiness - Essay Example heridge Knight’s â€Å"Hard Returns to Prison from the Hospital for the Criminally Insane,† John Hope Franklin’s â€Å"The Train from Hate,† and Claude McKay’s â€Å"Outcast† are for the most part racial Others, yet they display trustworthiness and assurance before long tolerating what their obscurity involves while unequivocally accepting that they are not sub-par compared to their white partners. They change the meaning of a saint as somebody who is sure about their self-esteem despite the fact that social foul play minimizes them as the Others. In â€Å"The Language of African Literature,† Ngugi first talks about the pilgrim distance youngsters in Kenya encounters because of the prevalence of English over Kikuyu. At the end of the day, the provincial force inferred in the English language is sustained through instruction. In this manner, Ngugi discloses that he chooses to compose just in Kikuyu with the goal that every single neighborhood individuals in Kenya would have the option to comprehend his work. The topic of his work incorporates progressive thoughts that challenge the power, and the administration considers it to be a danger as Ngugi’s composing is profoundly well known at the grassroots level where individuals are new to English. Ngugi’s act shows his pride towards his own way of life, despite the fact that it is sabotaged by the pioneer power. His request to talk and write in Kikuyu has brought about detainment, yet he keeps on advancing a more extensive use of the local language with the go al that the frontier force would not, at this point have the option to overwhelm the Kenyan individuals in training and in regular daily existence. As he composed, â€Å"We African essayists are limited by our calling to accomplish for our language what Spenser, Milton, and Shakespeare accomplished for English† (452). This announcement rocks the boat between the Kenyan and British culture and advances pride in Ngugi and other Kenyan individuals for their unique language. Ngugi’s ability to acknowledge his darkness and his constancy in testing the provincial abuse through composition and activity show

History and Comparison of Windows, Linux, and Apple Essay Example for Free

History and Comparison of Windows, Linux, and Apple Essay A working framework is a lot of projects containing guidelines that cooperate to organize all the exercises among PC equipment assets. Most working frameworks perform comparative capacities that incorporate beginning and closing down a PC, giving a UI, overseeing programs, overseeing memory, organizing assignments, arranging gadgets, setting up an Internet association, observing execution, giving document the executives and different utilities, and consequently refreshing itself and certain utility projects (Shelly p. 398). There are three significant working frameworks that exist today that will be contrasted with choose which working framework could be best for various client purposes. The three working frameworks are Windows, Linux, and Apple. Windows working framework is created and kept up by Microsoft in Seattle, WA. The Microsoft Company was created by Bill Gates. The main variant of the Windows working framework was discharged in 1985, and has been the main working framework utilized by 90% of clients (Satyam). It is utilized by the Server 2008 R2 (Satyam). Windows is a Graphical User Interface (GUI) which permits its clients to oversee documents and run programming programs effectively on work area and PCs). On the work area, symbols are utilized to speak to programs that are anything but difficult to track down and can be clicked to effortlessly access and run the program of decision. Windows is likewise exceptionally well known in light of its UI projects, for example, Microsoft Office, which incorporate Microsoft Word, Microsoft Power Point, and Microsoft Office Outlook. Windows additionally has gained notoriety for its high and productive security. Some well known Windows releases are Win 98, Win 2000, Win Me, Wi ndows NT, Windows CE, Win 2003, Win XP, Win Vista and Windows 7 (Satyam). Windows 8 is presently the new replacement of Windows 7 and is currently accessible. Linux (Linus’ Unix) is a main server working framework, and is utilized for running the best 10 quickest supercomputers on the planet (Satyam). Linus Torwalds made Linux, and is the present proprietor of the Linux Trademark (Satyam). LIndows, Lycoris, Red Hat, SuSe, Mandrake, Knopping, Slackware are the different organizations that appropriate the Linux working framework (Satyam). NASlite is a form of the Linux working framework that runs off of a solitary floppy circle and changes over an old PC into a document server (Satyam). Some mainstream variants of Linux incorporate Debian, Fedora, and Red Hat. This working framework is positioned just underneath Windows working framework, yet is rapidly getting famous and is anticipated to give future Windows some intense rivalry. Since 1984, Mac OS 9 had been Apple’s essential working framework, however has been as of late prevailing by Mac OS X. Macintosh OS X is a succession of Unix-based working frameworks and GUI’s created, showcased and sold by Apple (Satyam). Macintosh OS X is easy to understand, and is well known for its attachment and-play support, which implies the working framework naturally designs new gadgets as they are introduced (Shelly p. 408). As expressed in the start of this paper, Windows, Linux, and Apple are the three most well known working frameworks with Windows as the most mainstream of the three with 85% to 90% of PCs utilizing this working framework (Satyam). Contrasted with Windows, Mac is utilized by less individuals, yet is more solid and more averse to come up short than Windows OS in light of Mac consistently observing and the product and equipment additional items. Linux is the least mainstream of the three and depends on UNIX, which has been utilized for over three decades that currently controls about 90% of Web locales (Satyam). Contrasted with both Mac and Windows, Linux is an open source venture, which means anybody can alter the Linux Code (Satyam). Linux offers incredible security and adaptability contrasted with Windows and Mac, however it takes a lot of information to introduce and work the Linux working framework. Linux is likewise especially more affordable or even free contrasted with Windows w orking framework. When utilizing a server, Linux is a lot less expensive contrasted with Windows on the grounds that Microsoft just permits just a solitary duplicate to be utilized on one PC. Notwithstanding, when Linux is bought, it very well may be utilized on any number of PCs at no extra charge (Satyam). Windows can make it hard for clients to store client data and settings and change to another PC, however Linux stores the user’s information in the home index, making it simpler to move from an old to another PC (Satyam). Taking everything into account, Linux is significantly more secure, dependable, adaptable, and more cost productive than Windows or Mac, however substantially more hard to introduce, comprehend and work, it is perfect for industry parts. Windows and Mac working frameworks are a lot simpler for individual utilize and require less information than Linux working framework. Windows and Mac, be that as it may, are progressively costly, however are more generally utilized than L inux, with Windows driving the three in notoriety. References Shelly, G. B., Vermaat, M. E. (2011). Finding Computers 2011: Living in a Digital World, Complete (pp. 398-408). Boston, MA: Course Technology, Cengage Learning. Satyam. (2011, June 29). Windows, Linux or Mac OS A Comparison. In HackDigital. Recovered September 26, 2012, from Google.

Analysis of European Literature essays

Investigation of European Literature papers In a world wherein lives are formed by unalterable decisions and by incidental occasions, a world wherein everything happens except once, presence appears to lose its substance, its weight. Thus, we feel the excruciating gentility of being not just as the outcome of our private activities, yet additionally in the open circle, and the two definitely interlace. The epic rotates around the possibility of interminable return. A lady would prefer to be troubled by the torments a man brings her than to live with no weight at all due to the absense of adoration. The heaviest of weights is a picture of life's most exceptional satisfaction. Having totally no weight would be viewed as a deception if at any time it's conceivable. The total nonappearance of weight makes man be lighter than air, disappear from the earth, and become just half genuine; his developments are free as they are unimportant. All through the story, Tereza battles to win Tomas' heart totally without offering it to any othe r person and Toma! s battles to conquer his dread and want of ladies, which brings about his ceaseless betrayals. The epic basically is about way of thinking and connections. It is about how ideas come to mean various things to every one of us and about the trouble of truly interfacing with another individual, all set under the shadow of the socialist government in Czechoslovakia. ... <!

Jamaica Essays - Parishes Of Jamaica, Jamaican Maroons,

Jamaica The island of Jamaica is the third biggest Caribbean island. It is in a gathering of islands called the more noteworthy antilles. It has a region of 10 991 km squared or 4 244 sq. miles. Jamaica traverses 230 km east to west and from 80-36 from north to south. It is third just to Cuba, which is the biggest, also, Hispaniola which is the second biggest island. Jamaica lies in the Caribbean ocean which is a piece of the a lot bigger Atlantic sea. The island is 960 km south of Florida, 160 km southwest of Haiti, and 140 km south of Cuba. Jamaica is for the most part a bumpy island however there are 320 km of fine sandy sea shores, swamps, sodden plant backwoods, rambling open fields, levels, hurrying waterways, and wonderful cascades. The Blue Mountains are the most noteworthy mountains in Jamaica and Blue Mountain Peak which is the most noteworthy top in Jamaica ascends to 2256 m or 7 402 feet. They are made up principally of limestone. More remote toward the west in the cockpit nation the limestone has dissolved over numerous years to shape huge melancholies, limited valleys, underground natural hollows and waterways. The greater part of the surface waterways are short, quick streaming and dive rapidly to the coast and comprise of a arrangement of rapids and cascades. The island is ringed by fields isolated by mountain and ocean. The nation is partitioned into three regions. They are Cornwall to the west, Middlesex is focal, and Surrey is toward the east. Middlesex is the biggest area. Jamaica is additionally partitioned into 14 wards which are fundamentally like territories or states. The areas are Kingston, St. Andrew, St. Thomas, Portland, St. Mary, St. Ann, Trelawny, St. James, Hanover, Westmoreland, St. Elizabeth, Manchester, Clarendon, and St. Catherine. Jamaica is for the most part a tropical atmosphere. Over the span of the year, Jamaica has no genuine winter at all. The normal yearly temperature ranges from 27 degrees celsius to 32 degrees celsius. It is cooler in slopes, around 20 to 25 degrees and it is known to plunge underneath 10 degrees in the blue mountains. Despite the fact that it is hot in the day, light sea breezes bring about creation the island progressively agreeable in the day and cooler breezes blow down from the Blue Mountains around evening time. Downpour falls in Jamaica a year of the year since it is a stormy tropical atmosphere. The normal precipitation is 196 cm for every annum. The primary months for pouring, be that as it may, will be May to June and September to October. The significant contrasts in height cause the downpour to fall very nearly 600 cm for each annum on the mountains and just 89 cm on the southeast coast. Tropical storms can strike whenever among June and October. One of the fundamental storms to hit Jamaica was tropical storm Hugo in 1989 which severely harmed the nation. The vegetation in Jamaica is especially fluctuated. This is basically in view of the islands fluctuated precipitation, soil, heights, and atmosphere. Huge numbers of the plants which presently flourish in Jamaica's rich soil have been presented from different nations in frontier times. There are bamboo woodlands in the northern and northeastern territories. Moreover, rosewood, mahogany, coal black, and different types of wood which live all through the island. Dry season safe plants live in the dry southeastern piece of Jamaica. Segments of the level are vigorously forested savannas or meadows. Most of the palm trees are in the southwest piece of the island. The wide open is regularly secured by widespread developments of poinsettia, hibiscus, poinciana, oleander, and bougainvillea. There are numerous items which are developed in Jamaica. A portion of the produce raised are bananas, sugar stick, espresso, tobacco, coconut, pimento, ackee, nutmeg, and breadfruit. Jamaica has numerous creatures despite the fact that it flaunts just a single local warm blooded creature, the coney, which is a wild hare. The mongoose is huge rat starting from india. It was acquainted with Jamaica in 1872 to control the issue of snakes and rodents in the stick fields and has done a satisfactory work from that point forward. The vast majority of the snakes have vanished from Jamaica aside from a couple non harmful ones which look more like worms than snakes. In Jamaica, just as numerous other caribbean islands there are a bottomless populace of little innocuous reptiles. There are more than 200 species on the island. Crocodiles are additionally various on the south coast swamp territories. Previously, Jamaica's economy was commonly founded on horticulture. The reliance was on a couple of staple yields, principally sugar and bananas. New financial advancement started with sincere in and around the 1950's. Bauxite mining started in 1952 and

Treatment for Cleft Lips and Palate free essay sample

This paper investigates the different choices for careful and clinical administration of congenital fissures and palates and the manners by which these intercessions can assist kids with these specific birth surrenders. The paper starts with a diagram of the condition and reasons for congenital fissure and sense of taste. It at that point inspects treatment choices accessible and presents different other options. The essayist at that point examines the particular language obtaining issues identified with clefts and finishes up by getting to the adequacy of different medicines and medical procedure. Congenital fissures and congenital fissures are among the most widely recognized of birth surrenders and whenever left untreated can prompt genuine discourse issues just as mental harm that can result both from those discourse and correspondence issues just as from the segregation that a kid with a facial deformation may confront. Be that as it may, while the results of congenital fissures and palates can be serious and durable, these can be deflected by clinical intercession, particularly in the event that it is done as ahead of schedule as could be expected under the circumstances. We will compose a custom exposition test on Treatment for Cleft Lips and Palate or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This paper investigates the different choices for careful and clinical administration of congenital fissures and palates and the manners by which these intercessions can assist kids with these specific birth surrenders.

The United Nations Security Council International - Free Essay Example

The United Nations Security Council (henceforth SC) is the executive arm of the United Nations (UN). The SC consists of five permanent members (P-5), namely: the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China. In addition it has ten non permanent members which are chosen by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA). Calls to reforming the most dominant organ of the United Nations, the Security Council have gained an increased consideration in the last few decades. The Reform proposals about mainly discussed about changing the membership or the working methods and other procedures adopted by the current SC. However, the question which arises from the proposed reforms is whether a change in the structure or the procedures will enhance the credibility of this institution. Hence the use of the journal and the two consecutives articles will play an integral in the dissertation process. It will give an insight how I will proceed in investigating why the SC should be reformed, why it is difficult to reform the SC and also the problems with present reform proposals. 2. C. Eduardo Vargas Toro  [1]  , UN Security Council Reform: Unrealistic proposals and viable reform options, 25 November 2008, American Diplomacy This article evaluates that the majority of reform proposals that have been b rought forward by different nations so far are either due to their quest for a permanent seat in the SC or to their will to prevent their rival from joining the security council. The author that claims that in any way, these motives will not bring along any reform to the Security Council, which he described as being flawed from the beginning. He mainly concentrates on the shortcoming of an enlarged membership of permanent members. According to him, an increased membership does not essentially mean an efficient SC as a larger group might slacken serious negotiations while at the same time being too small to represent todays world. the author also argue that it is merely self-interest and not democracy issues which lies behind these membership claims. Therefore it might prove difficult to reach a conciliation when it comes to political issues since each member state will be fighting for their own national interests. He claims by adding new members with veto powers will only hinder the SC from acting proficiently. The writer support this argument by stating that P-5 national interests already impede the SC from addressing issues closest to them and adding new veto members will further decrease the odds of a specific issue from being addressed. This editorial constitutes vital source on this subject that will help me in-depth analysis of the reform and veto issues since its proposed reforms are more focused on attainable objectives that eventually render the Security Council into a more effective and competent organization. Indeed, the scheme set forward by the writer are mainly to limit the use of the veto. he also claims that without the veto the SC might lack the necessary political and military might to carry out the functions for which it was created. However, the author adds that countries invoking the veto should be required to state and defend their reasons for using it. Unlike other reform proposals, the author points out that a set of well-de fined standing rules of procedures by the SC will be an effort to ensure that the power struggle over interpretation does not fall exclusively into the hands of the P-5, thereby avoiding their use of the double veto. moreover, the author proposes a triumvirate- institutionalised presidency. He emphasize a that such a presidency will allow the leadership of the SC to rest into an institution, He also believes that having a secretarial body provided for by the P-5 or E-10 groups of friends having a systematic experience to act as an institutional memory by providing a better understanding of the procedures which will be beneficial as well as an essential tool in creating an efficient SC. Finally the writer claims that the reforms of the UN Security Council has to look forward for more realistic objectives for the P-5 to accept as any amendment to the Charter obviously require their votes and its evident they will not go against proposals which will hinder their interest or power s. Thomas G. Weiss  [2]  , The Illusion of the UN Security Council Reform, Autumn 2003, The Washington Quarterly, 26:4 pp 147-161 Unlike the above piece of writing, the writer here consent that SC does not reflect the actual distribution of the 21st century power but he stressed on the fact that reform proposals deriving from diplomats have not yet addressed the imbalance between seats at the SC and the actual military capacity outside the SC chamber. He states that with a US global presence as great as that of any empire in history, it can be said at present that there are in fact two worlds organizations: The UN- global in membership and the US global in reach and power.(pg 152) he further states that jostling about the UN charter reform is a mere distraction, as the US will certainly not agree to take part in an organization whose aim will be to limit its big powers. the author prove his point by stating the UNs powerful capacity is only on loan, and UN led or UN approved military operations are carried forward only after the signature of Washington. He asserts that this fact wont alter until the Eur ope an steps in investing particularly on their defense system in order to acquire an equivalent independent military capacity as US. After having analysed the bombastic fireworks over the proposed reforms of the SC, the author is of the opinion that adaptation to the actual SC behaviour, rather than any formal alterations to either its membership or procedures, will rather improve the SC credibility. He refers to the steps taken by member states in enabling more transparency and accountability within the SC as a pragmatic modification in the SCs procedures. The author concludes by stating that the SC should preserve the aim for which it has been set up and that any change brought in the structure of this institution will not fight against its main weaknesses, among which the veto and complete reliance upon the US military force in projecting military power across the globe. Nico Schrijver Reforming the UN Security Council in Pursuance of Collective Security (2007) Journal of Conflict and Security Law 12 (1) 127 138 Unlike both articles, in this journal the author summarize the functions of the SC and says how the drafters wanted to set up an institutions unlike from the L.O.N  [3]  . He develops his arguments on how the SC enlarged after the cold war. With the challenges and tensions to security such as refugees and terrorism for example, urge the need of expansion. Throughout these recent threats he observed that the council took up a quasi-legislative role, by ratifying legislation that repeatedly applied to national law of the member states. He therefore raise the question of the SC taking on a more semi-judicial part. Schrijver responds to the main task of the SC which he decided should be an organ of limited membership capable of acting timely, decisively and with the power to enforce its decisions. nevertheless the major challenge to the SC is how to form a council adequately small for effective and efficient action  [4]  and large enough to work and its choices acceptable. T he writer look at the approaches to achieve this perfect council through Article 23 which distinguished between permanent and elected members  [5]  and refers to the expansion of elected seats in 1963 as a more adequate geographical representation and making it a more effective organ for carrying out its functions under the charter of the UN.  [6] He also looks for reform, arguing how they would increase to a council of 24, and would have a distinct view of geographically equalising membership. Nico examines Annans 2005 report and how none of the proposals put forward gained enough support. In the end the writer search for different ideas to those proposed for representativeness and effectiveness of the council. He also disputes if expansion is what is needed, would a council of 15 members not be as efficient as one of 24. Or even a change to membership this could be a way of giving substance to Article 23.  [7]  besides, he repeat on his expansion comments and aga in calls for an alternative method, an instance would be by bettering the way the council works. He notes that an increased council will not do any better unless it provides for more transparency, accountability and inclusiveness.  [8]

Communications Gender Differences in use of Linguistic - 1375 Words

Communications: Gender Differences in use of Linguistic (Essay Sample) Content: Gender Differences in use of LinguisticNameInstructorInstitutionDateThis research was conducted to establish whether men and women are different with respect to the use of tag questions, intensifiers and hedges in English and Persian. This study, based on Lakoff ideas regarding linguistic differences that exist between males and females were considered. In order to capture the most natural-like data, 8 Persian and 6 English and film scripts with a social and family theme were selected from amongst all the situations accessible in two libraries of the University. After all 9,280 utterances were deliberated; the results were then grouped into four major categories (Eckert McConnell-Ginet, 2013).Same gender and cross culture, cross-gender and the same culture, cross culture data and, cross-gender and cross culture was evaluated. The final results of the 21 Chi-squares calculated indicated that no significant difference between the four groups in the use of tag questions intensifiers and hedged. The answers of the study did not support Lakoffs opinion concerning gender-bound language at least in the three areas and the corpus examined in this research.It is evident that men and women from same social class and speech community may use different linguistic forms. The linguistic methods used by men and women normally contrast to some degree in all speech communities. For instance, the Amazon Indians language used by a childs mother is totally different from the one used by his father and every tribe is separated by a different language. In such community, males and females communicate in different languages.From many researchers, Lakoff proposed principles on the reality of womens language. Her book Language and Womans Place is a basis for many researchers on the subject (Pennebaker, Mehl Niederhoffer, 2003).To study Lakoffs hypothesis, the scholars picked three grammatical categories namely tag questions, intensifies and as the basis of analysis. T he hypothesis in Lakoffs work stated that women use intensifiers, tag questions, and hedges more than men do in English and Persian. This resulted in three null hypotheses listed as follows:There is no main difference that exists between the clusters under study on the usage of hedges.There is no major difference between the clusters under study on the usage of intensifiers.There is no major difference between the clusters under study on the usage of tag questions.To perform the study, the researchers made used English film scenarios that included Out of Sight, Blood Simple, Taxi Driver, China Town, American Beauty and My Beautiful Launderette. On the other hand, the Persian film situations used be smu:r (The Sables Night), z kre t: rn (From Karkheh to Rine), si:b (The Apple), beh:ye :sem:n (Children from the Heaven), otobu:s (The Bus) e:re neinh: (The Tenents), nu:n o goldu:n (Bread and vase), ru:si-ye xu:b:n (The Wedding of the Nice People) and Both scenarios selected had family a nd a social theme.The researchers used of scenarios found in media so, as to receive results that could depict the linguistic outcomes of normal people in natural environments. In their study, they understand that data established from scenarios were very similar, if not the same, to natural data. Poems from different sources were not used, because they were understood to be quite different from the normal language especially with respect to structure and sequences of elements. Its funny that there are communities where women and men speak the same language; however some different linguistic features appear in their language. Such differences range from vocabulary, to pronunciation or morphology (Taiwo, 2010).Scientists refer to Japanese, where distinct words, which have the same meaning, are used characteristically by men and women. For instance, in Japanese when a woman wants to refer to water, she says ohiya while a man uses the term miza. Mens language is normally considered to be assertive direct, adult, and while womens language is hyper-formal immature, non-assertive and polite (Spitzberg, 2006). To show clears example of intensifiers, hedges and tag questions the researchers reviewed each expression and jointly decided if an example of a tag question, hedge or intensifier had been investigated. Some verses were investigated from a book where relevant data was collected; the investigators first read English and Persian scenarios with great care. Afterwords, the number of sounds in the book was counted. The utterances further they were divided into two sections, those produced by males and those produced by females.Data Collection ProceduresTo collect the important data, the researchers read all the English and Persian scenarios with great care then, the number of utterances in every book was calculated. Afterwords, the utterances were separated into two sections, those produced by males and those produced by. The data presented in Table 1 below:Table 1: Frequency of tags, Intensifiers, Hedges as produced in English andPersian case by Males and Females.English scenarios Persian scenarios Males (U=2827) Females (U=1306) Males (U=3781) Females (U=1366) T 44 (1.55%) 8 (0.61%) 9 (0.23%) 9 (0.65%) I 110 (3.89%) 78 (5.97%) 110 (2.9%) 74 (5.4%) H 150 (5.3%) 77 (5.89%) 72 (1.9%) 74 (5.4%) I= Intensifier, H= Hedge, T= Tag, U= UtteranceIn this research, utterance was applied as the unit of speech, because there were a number of scenarios in Persian cases where a sentence did not stop in a full stop rather it stopped with a comma (Spitzberg, 2006). On the other hand, three or two sentences were joined by a conjunction like and. Additionally, the description of the sentence was vague. The investigators considered utterance to be a good device to follow up a comparative study (Hargie, 2010). All linguistic production of every person is considered as a sole utterance (For instance, in the extraction, John: How are you Jack? Jack: Fine, thanks )F indings and ResultsResults of data will be obtainable in four groups. In the first section, assessments are made between cross-gender, same culture data. Secondly, same gender, cross culture data. Additionally, cross gender, cross culture data will be worked on. Lastly in the fourth part contrasts are made between both genders.Statistics on Cross Gender, Same Culture DataAs indicated in the table, no Chi-squares calculated can reject the null-hypothesis. It is clear that there is no difference existing between English females and males with respect to the use of the three linguistic mentioned. Same results were created by Persian females and malesTable 2: The outcome of the Chi-square as Computed for Cross Gender, Same Culture Data. Cross gender, same culture English scenarios Persian scenarios Males vs. Females Males vs. Females T X= 0.4 NS X= 0.2 NS H X= 0.03 NS X= 1.32 NS I X= 0.43 NS X= 0.75 NS NS= Not Significant P 0.05Statistics on Same Gender, Cross Culture DataThe main rea son was to establish and compare the outcome of each gender in Persian and English scenarios concerning the use of Tags, intensifiers and hedges differently. Consequently, comparisons were established between the utterances made by males in English and Persian Table 3: The Results of the Chi-square as Computed for Same Gender, Cross Culture Data. Same gender , cross culture Males Females English/Persian scenarios English/Persian scenarios T X=0.97NS X=0.001NS H X=1.6NS X=0.09NS I X=0.97NS X=0.001NS NS= Not Significant P 0.05Table 3, the hypothesis similar and cannot be rejected regarding English an...

Examples Of Literary Elements In The Necklace - 1375 Words

Many authors utilize literary elements to allow readers to predict the plot, using details, and visualize scenes, using imagery. Two examples of these short stories are â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupossant and â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty† by James Thurber. â€Å"The Necklace† is about a materialistic woman who faces consequences because of her envious personality and â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty† is about a man who experiences daydreams randomly throughout the day. Although both short stories used literary elements, Guy de Maupassant utilized them for readers to understand and enjoy the story more than James Thurber. â€Å"The Necklace† is a short story of a middle-class woman, Mathilde, who borrowed a necklace from a friend to seem†¦show more content†¦But mine was only paste. Why, at most it was worth only five hundred francs!† (Maupassant 204). At that moment, Madame Loisel, as well as the readers, learn all the debt Mathilde and her husband went through was for nothing. If she hadn’t worried the consequences from the truth, the hard labor could have been avoided. This is ironic because throughout the whole story the necklace represented something expensive and high class, when in reality it was a fake. The Necklace can be described as a story with many detailed and vivid sentences, making each scene come to life in the readers mind. Even though there are many of these occurrences, the most animated example was right after Mathilde and her husband paid for the replacement necklace. When describing Madame Loisel’s hard labor, it is said â€Å"She washed dish es, wearing down her shell-pink nails scouring the grease from pots and pans; she scrubbed dirty linen, shirts, and cleaning rags which she hung on a line to dry† (Maupassant 203). This created a visualization and feeling of hard work and exhaustion, which was exactly what Madame Loisel was going through. The details about her nails, for example, form an image of physical wear down. This is significant because in the beginning of â€Å"The Necklace† it is explained that Mathilde cares deeply about her outward appearance. Because of the expensive necklace they replaced, her materialisticShow MoreRelatedLiterary Elements In The Necklace And The Tiger1509 Words   |  7 Pages Authors have used literary elements to alter and enhance their readers’ experiences for centuries. Short stories are often full of these literary elements, giving the author the power to control and manipulate the emotions of everyone who reads their story. Whether it is through teaching an i mportant lesson about materialism and irony or inspiring thought provoking questions, the use of literary elements can illuminate any story. The short stories The Necklace and The Lady, or The Tiger are twoRead MoreThe Necklace By Guy De Maupassant1381 Words   |  6 Pagesutilize literary elements to allow readers to predict the plot using details and visualize scenes using imagery. Two examples of these short stories are â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant and â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty† by James Thurber. â€Å"The Necklace† was about a materialistic woman who faced consequences because of her envious personality and â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty† was about a man who experienced daydreams randomly throughout the day. Although both short stories used literary elementsRead MoreLiteray Analysis of The Necklace1155 Words   |  5 Pagesnature of greed. Guy De Maupassant, the author of The Necklace, perfectly shows how greed can le ad to bad outcomes in the short story. Guy De Maupassant, one of the fathers of the short story, was born on August 5th 1850. A quote representing the legacy of Maupassant French writer of short stories an novels of the naturalists school who is by general agreement the greatest french short story writers(Bennet). In his short story, The Necklace, Maupassant focuses mostly on greed. He portraysRead MoreThe Necklace And The Kiss By Guy De Maupassant1604 Words   |  7 PagesIn both the â€Å"The Necklace† and â€Å"The Kiss† both written by Guy De Maupassant are classic short stories that embody all literary elements. Like most short stories Maupassant takes the reader on many twists and turns, making the reader assume what is to happen next only to surprise you with what actually happens. In â€Å"The Necklace† social class, lust, and an unfortunate mistake lead a married couple to endure years of hardship. In â€Å"The Kiss† an experienced aunt wr ites a letter to her heartbroken nieceRead MoreStructural and Textural Irony Essay999 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary elements such as metaphors, similes, alliteration, the use of personification, and the use of irony are primary tools and building blocks for great literature. With the incorporation of literary elements, an insignificant story of occurrences can be transformed into a literary work of art presenting depth and purpose to its audience. While many short stories are flooded with a number of various literary elements, Zora Neale Hurstons Sweat, William Sydney Porters The Last Leaf, GuyRead MoreA Wasteful Fashion in The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant1149 Words   |  5 Pagesbooks, and one volume of verse. In his short story, ‘The Necklace’, the main character, Mathilde Loisel, feels as if she should have been born rich but instead was born into a life of poverty. One day her husband, knowing Mathilde longed for this rich life, presented her with an opportunity to attend a rich party. After initially refusing, Mathilde finally agrees to go and goes out to buy a nice dress and borrow a beautiful diamond necklace to wear at the party and fit in with the rich crowd. WhenRead MoreShort Stories Of The Nineteenth Century1266 Words   |  6 PagesMaupassant to receive two very different kinds of upbringings. His debauched father, Gustave de Maupassant, saw no trouble in engaging his son in a similar life of titillation whereas his mother, Laure Le Poitevin, introduced him to English and Italian literary classics. He received his early education from his mother and later at a Lyceum. He began studying law in Paris at the age of nineteen which was cut short by the Franco-Prussian war of 1870, when he enrolled in the army. After his discharge and aRead MoreLiterary Elements In The Gift Of The Magi2148 Words   |  9 PagesAuthors use literary elements to enhance their writing through details to describe a scene in the author’s writing, or use language to elevate the story. â€Å"The Gift of the Magi† by O. Henry and â€Å"The Necklace† by Guy de Maupassant, both use many literary elements to give their writing more depth. â€Å"The Gift of the Magi† uses irony throughout the story when Della and her husband, Jim, both do not have enough money to buy each other gifts for Christmas. â€Å"The Necklace† uses a lot of detail to show whatRead MoreThe Necklace, Mr. Maupassant910 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"The Necklace† Mr. Maupassant tells a story of a woman, Mrs. Loisel, who goes through many emotions over the loss of a necklace that ends up being a fake. As she goes through these situations Mr. Maupassant gives examples of literally elements that prove what kind of person she turns out to be. Throughout the story Mrs. Loisel is conflicted with many problems just to realize who she became and how she took advantage of what she already had in her life. When it turns out to be too late she thenRead MoreTheme Comparison3403 Words   |  14 PagesTheme Comparison: The Necklace amp; The Story of an Hour A short story, â€Å"The Necklace† (â€Å"La parure†) by Guy de Maupassant in 1884 and a poem, ‘The Story of an Hour† written by Kate Chopin in 1894 are literary works that are very comparable yet are different. The two women, Madame Mathilde Loisel and Louise Mallard, portrayed in these literary works are protagonists who have trouble because of conflicting expectations imposed on them by society. Both Mathilde Loisel and Louise Mallard want something

Why We Need Immigration Reform - 1168 Words

Why we need immigration reform Immigration is important to America and so is Immigration reform. The laws we have in place are unfair and unsuccessful to all of us. In order to progress we need to look in our country’s past to advance to our future. Our economy and society can learn and advance with immigration reform. Our laws on Immigration need an upgrade and most politicians would agree that we need immigration reform also. Immigration reform is the renewal of our immigration laws, but little progress has been made to make this a reality. Obama has made several actions to hopefully allow immigrants to have a chance to become citizens, but no new laws have been put into action. Presidential candidates are speaking a lot about immigration reform. Democrats tend to want laws to become more relax while republicans tend to be opposing that view. Democrats want to allow immigrants a better chance at becoming citizens. Republicans want to close our borders; some are more extreme than others. Many people think that allowing more people in our country will increase drugs and crime rates but statistics say otherwise. â€Å"Increasing amount of people are coming from central America seeking asylum† according to CFR Senior Fellow Edward Allen. People are coming for a better chance at life and hoping that The United States will supply that gift. There’s not any evidence proving that allowing people in the U.S will somehow increase drug rates. So why do we treat peopleShow MoreRelatedWhy We Need Immigration Reform1168 Words   |  5 Pages Why we need immigration reform Immigration is important to America and so is Immigration reform. The laws we have in place are unfair and unsuccessful to all of us. In order to progress we need to look at our country’s past to advance in our future. Our economy and society can learn and advance with immigration reform. Our laws on Immigration need an upgrade and most politicians would agree that we need immigration reform also. Immigration reform is the renewal of our immigration laws, butRead MoreA Broken System Of My Mother1716 Words   |  7 Pagesbe taken away from me. One late night, from basketball game, my mom was driving me back home when out of nowhere behind us we saw blue and red flashing lights, telling us to pull over. In that moment both of our hearts stopped and we both knew what was going happen. The police officer told us he had pulled us over for not have a turning signal on when we switched lanes. While we waited for the officer to check her license and insurance, my mom and I had already resigned that she was going to be takenRead MoreImmigration Senior Project1544 Words   |  7 PagesSenior Project Immigration Obama’s Immigration Reform Xihara Rosario Class 172 Mrs. Prysler Northeast High School Outline 1. Introduction What is my topic? Why I chose it? What do I already know about my topic? What I expect to learn? 2. Body Definition of Immigration Types of Immigration The first habitants in United State were Immigrants Immigration reform issues right now Implements that reform needs to happen Immigration outcome and implications for AmericansRead MoreThe Rhetorical Analysis Of President Barack Obamas Speech912 Words   |  4 Pagesposition on immigration in the United States. His audience in the auditorium consisted of American citizens and immigrants who supported him in his second presidential campaign. The school in the state of Nevada was chosen due to its majority Latino student body to allow the President to address a group whose primary concern during the campaign was immigration reform. In his speech, President Barack Obama establishes the need for comprehensive immigration reform pertaining illegal immigration as wellRead MoreImmigration Reform1221 Words   |  5 PagesImmigration Reform is a serious and current issue in politics, in government, and in the lives of millions of people. Immigration reform is a term used by the American government and in politics. It refers to the changes to the current immigration policies in the United States. â€Å"Reform† is defined as a â€Å"change into an improved form or condition, by amending faults or abuses.† So, in a nutshell, Immigration Reform means the improvement of the law regarding how we, the United States, handle immigrationRead MoreEssay on Why should the U.S have border patrol?1611 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿United States Border Patrol: Why should the U.S have border patrol? Illegal immigrants have always been a problem in the United States for some time now. â€Å"In October 2008, the illegal immigrant population stood at 11.9 million according to the Pew Hispanic Center† (Illegal Immigration Facts Statistics†). An efficient border patrol in our country would be a good step in the right direction to stop illegal immigration and the effect it has on our country. Illegal immigrants are at fault for suchRead MoreUndocumented Immigration Is It Bad For The United States981 Words   |  4 PagesUNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRATION IS IT BAD FOR THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY? Most American citizens either think or agree that immigrants are stealing their jobs, and ruining the economy; are immigrants causing Americas economy to flounder or are they holding it a float and in need of some reform and change to the immigration system. We may just need to adjust how immigration is handled to reduce that number of undocumented immigrants to reduce the unknown. With the recent election giving us Donald trump asRead MoreThe Poverty Of The United States1204 Words   |  5 Pagesof their roots, they are caught between two cultures, each beckoning, each offering rich rewards† There are many reasons of why people migrate to the United States. One of them is the poverty of the country that they live in. People who have children and see them having different needs and necessities go broken hearted because of not being able to afford many things kids need, some people don’t even have a home to live in or money to buy food. The situations in countries like Africa and Latin AmericaRead MoreThe United States Immigration Reform817 Words   |  4 Pages Astou Sow Immigration reform The United States Immigration Reform is specifically targeting the problem of 12 to 20 million undocumented workers in the United States. How would you trust and come out of the shadows if at any point the government changes their minds and deports you. As an immigrant there was times when I felt like I would be deported because of fear from how I got into this country. My dad would always blackmail me and my sisters to do what he wants or he would deport us and heRead MoreCause/Effect of immigration reform971 Words   |  4 Pagesyou think of immigration? What is the United States’ current Immigration Policy? Would you even think that it is considered to be one of the most debatable topics today? Nowadays, many people decide to immigrate to have a better life for themselves and their families. Immigration reform, as it has been called, had been tried during the past years by our very own Congress. Obviously, administrations efforts failed because, currently, illegal imm igration is still a platform. Why would anyone

Geoffrey Chaucer s The Canterbury Tales - 944 Words

Most notable of Geoffrey Chaucer’s writing style in The Canterbury Tales is how he uniquely characterizes each and every member of such a large ensemble cast. Following the General Prologue, the mindful observations of the narrator demonstrate that the pilgrims are intended to serve as a veritable cross-examination of medieval society at large. The peasants, the elite, and the clergy are all represented, serving as means of making greater statements concerning who they are and the world they share. These are further elaborated upon in the tales themselves; namely in those of the Knight, the Miller, and the Wife of Bath, each of which reflect the development and motivations of their respective characters, not to mention their relationships between one another as well. As befitting of the noblest member of the company, the Knight is presented as a good and honorable soul; one who holds himself in particularly high standing and dignity. His tale deals with love in its more refined sensibilities, coupled with the moral dilemmas of truth and justice that come about when leading a chivalrous lifestyle. In his storytelling, he relates grandiose philosophies and bombastic notions to the other pilgrims, seeming all the more long-winded through doing so. He eventually seems to reach a point of a feigned sort of eloquence; a sophistication which is far more style over substance for its own sake. As a result of this, whatever greater meaning he may have had in mind through craftingShow MoreRelatedGeoffrey Chaucer s The Canterbury Tales1781 Words   |  8 Pagesrelationship and were wholly looked down upon. During these women s lifetimes, sovereignty was sought after but never fully achieved. Women were looked at as a way to please the man and someone to car ry his child when time came. In modern time, the extremist who don t support equality among women and men are known as misogynists or anti-feminists. On the side of the spectrum, those who do support equality are known as feminists. Geoffrey Chaucer, who is by some considered a proto-feminist writer, is oneRead MoreThe Friar s Tale Of Geoffrey Chaucer s Canterbury Tales Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesWalker Mr. Abel British Lit/comp. 7 November 2016 The Friar’s Tale Many pilgrims in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales held a religious position. Some of these people’s personal ideas have caused debates and criticism over Chaucer’s opinion of the Catholic Church. Critics have discussed the ideas that were presented both subtly and openly. Two of the pilgrims and their tales will be discussed: the Prioress and the Pardoner. Both of these tales offer points of criticism in the Catholic Church. The PrioressRead MoreAnalysis Of Geoffrey Chaucer s Canterbury Tales Essay1670 Words   |  7 Pagesto better themselves. This first exploit of trust can be found within Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales. While the whole entire work exposes corruptions within the Catholic Church during Chaucer’s time, the breaking of trust is actually demonstrated within the Pardoner’s Prologue and Tale. At the end of the Pardoner’s tale, he offers the pilgrimage relics, for a fee of course. However, at the prologue of the Pardoner’s tale, the Pardoner himself has explained how the Catholic Church and other fellowRead MoreAnalysis Of Geoffrey Chaucer s The Canterbury Tales 1697 Words   |  7 Pages Geoffrey Chaucer Thinking of Geoffrey Chaucer one may only consider him as the author of The Canterbury Tales but like most authors they are not only their best works. Unfortunately for most late poets and authors their history isn’t much known, it is usually not documented in general. Yet fortunately for Chaucer he has worked for people who do get their history written about which makes his past a little more well known than other poets of his time. 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Geoffrey Chaucer wrote several famous literary works in what is called middle English. Geoffrey Chaucer was born in 1340 in London, England. Over the course of Chaucer’s life, he entered and exited several different social classes. He began to write his most known pieces when he became a public servant to Countess Elizabeth of Ulster in 1357. He diedRead MoreThe Canterbury Tales By Geoffrey Chaucer1321 Words   |  6 Pagesread the Canterbury Tales? The story behind The Canterbury Tales is enhancing. Geoffrey Chaucer was a revolutionary writer whose life influenced his writing. Geoffrey Chaucer helped the king and stayed at his service for years. Chaucer quit the service to chase his ambitious dream of being a writer and a poet, and hoped to succeed. Chaucer wrote many stories and poems and his most successful and popular was The Canterbury Tales. His stories were rev olutionary and successful. Geoffrey Chaucer s lifeRead MoreWomen s Liberty Through Literature1105 Words   |  5 Pages Women’s Liberty Through Literature Kendall N. Player English 4 AP Literature Mrs. Johnson  The role of women in society has been well documented through world literature. Works such as The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, Hamlet by William Shakespeare,The Education of Women by Daniel Defoe, and A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen. These works come from a wide variety of time periods, they range from the middle ages to the modern era, where the first was published around 900 years before the last

Describe The Organization s Current Risk Management Policies

†¢ describe the organisation’s current risk management policies, procedures and processes and comment on the strengths and weaknesses of these arrangements As a Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking (PCBU) or responsible contractor, you are required by law to provide a safe system of work. This means you need a method of communicating and implementing a way of working safely. The basis for this process begins with your Workplace Health Safety Management System. The chosen risk management policy was created in July of 2011; it alludes back vigorously to AS/NZS 4801:2001 being the Australian standard. It details on its involved contents, document history, amendment and approval table procedure, description and scope of document, responsibility charts, triggers, definitions, references, legal references, activity descriptions being hazard identification etc. Reviewing the procedure and investigating the strategy and the way it is mapped out is very simple for anyone to follow, whether in the event of a risk or simply amid an audit the procedures takes into account simple proficient use. The main shortcoming I can discover is that the obligations chart is not sufficiently detailed enough, it does not advise where or how to find the significant individual responsible for the application of that hazard. Any event or action that could have a negative impact on the company is considered a risk to the company. 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Dimensional Printing Of Ceramic Scaffolds †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Dimensional Printing Of Ceramic Scaffolds? Answer: Introducation This paper seeks to comprehend the information behind the 3D printing activities and processes. The 3D printing has a history from the early centuries in Greece where 3D objects were made similarly to each other. The printing involves the modelling and design, development in the software and finally machining. There is a business side to the same concerned on the return on investment and increase in the number of sales. It is considered as additive manufacturing that is due to the fact that instead of removing material to create a part or the entire design model (Hobson, 2012). The design undergoes prototyping of specialized parts and considers other future applications. The 3D printing technique solves some of the shortcomings of the traditional machining technologies used in production at industrial or manufacturing level. 3D printable models are generated using the computer aided design software through a three-dimensional scanner or from an ordinary cardinal camera or software. The blue-collar modelling process of fixing geometric data for three-dimensional mainframe graphics is analogous to the physical molding of objects (Fratzl, 2007). In 3D printing, there is an additive industrial course that creates the three-dimensional objects from the 3D digital information provided. The three-dimensional digital models are sliced into many 2D cross-sections. These sectional parts are then printed out on top of each other. There are other 3D printers that are subtractive manufacturing processes such as the CNC and milling processes(Lipson Kurman, 2013). These processes are considered a separate group and are referred to as the machining processes. There are different kinds of processes involved in the production of 3D materials, Powder based processes Solid based processes Paper-based processes Liquid-based processes Initially, one starts with the three-dimensional models that are at the design stage. The information is input in the three-dimensional software or an object is scanned with the 3D scanner, if one wants to fabricate a real-life object or download an actual file (Anderson, 2012). The larger set of folks, still have qualms about 3D printing. Such doubt is attributed to the fact that it still has many unexplored horizons. Similarly, the technology has newly raised concerns about safety and issues dealing with piracy.The 3D printing software groups the model into many 3D cross-sections. As the world keeps evolving, new technologies begin emerging. But only a few new technologies, change the world completely and deeply impact peoples lives(Kaur, 2012) When the 3D model is sliced, the data is directed to a 3D printer which reconstructs the object one layer atop each other. The 3D printers move along the three-axis on the X, Y, Z coordinates. This is done using the FDM printer (Kamrani, 2006). One of the most significant uses for 3D printing is inside the medical industry(Greenemeier, 2013). In the medical sphere, the medical practitioners are able to make a replica of the parts from the patients bodies when the need to be operated on. The reproduction of the 3D printing ideas makes it possible to make a part from the software in just a couple of hours.The idea of 3D printing has occurred for centuries with an origin in Greece. The 3D printing or rapid prototyping is used in engineering to create models and prototypes much faster. The traditional manufacturing processes such as the injection molding, are cheaper per unit they are expensive and time consuming to setup or tooling and so a quick alternative was sought (Berman, 2012). The 3D printed parts and the open source GNU software licensing it allowed individual users to drive innovations. Up until the year 2005, the 3D printing was quite expensive and, for the better part, it is available only for the manufacturing industry. There was a RepRap project conducted by Adrian Bowyer in the year 2005 that was a collaborative challenge to create a self-replicating machine. The project made the 3D printing use cheaper technology, adopt a patent expiration strategy, and was made open source (D'Aveni, 2013). The traditional casting method takes four to five months. One of their current projects involves implementing a 3D printer inside future shuttles in order to easily replace broken parts and build objects that might be needed in outer space(Seitz, et al., 2005). They have also begun testing on 3D-printed rocket injectors.The creating 3D models are made using Computer Aided Design. There are solid modelers and mesh modelers are meant to model in solids. They are advantageous for 3D printing since models will be manifold and all models are exported to meshes before printing. The parametric modelers are using a set of rules to define an object. It is used in the medical and aerospace industry and the metal parts are modelled. The 3D printing faces a number of challenges include, Limited and high cost of materials Unreliability of machines (20% reject rate) Challenges scaling up technology Speed and IP Environmental concerns, surface finish, resolution Mechanical properties, post processing, and still only making shapes. There are seven different types of 3D printing such as the substantial extrusion (FDM) as most public technology and desktop replicas are widespread. There is the material jetting which provides more professional prototypes, multi-materials, and common in design firms. The binder jetting is the visual prototypes, tooling, investment casting for the larger platforms. Different research cases have shown that it is actually possible to have printouts of a wide range of materials. There is a lot of emerging use of the print technology in the automobile and medical spheres. The sheet lamination has reams of paper act as the base materials, low strength, and opportunities for decent resolution color. The Vat Polymerization is the SLA is the oldest 3D printing technology, high resolution but relatively, and low strength parts, and the new desktop versions are available. The print technology has the ability to remove several materials from the system or model being designed. Powder based system (SLS) has a wider range of materials, very strength, functional parts, base materials is in powder form and it is still at the industrial scale. Directed Energy deposition uses the electron Beam melting to perform the modelling and printing. When an industry performs customized production of materials, it is not cost effective to use an industrial complex for production. The materials or different designs can be produced separately using the 3D printers to ensure that the system generates a customized product. The usage is common for vintage cars and custom-made vehicles that are rare and their spare parts are not obtained on a large scale. The use of 3D printing has increased the component functionality. A lot of factors need to be considered such as the thermal constraint to ensure that the high thermal conductivity of a structure is maintained and the print ing process does not destroy a component. The system of 3D printing has a number of merits such as, The product formation is currently the main use of 3D printing technology. The surgeons and dentists are using the 3D printers to print sections of the body before doing the complex surgeries. The machine constructs body parts such as the grafts for the patients who have been through the traumatic injuries. These are used to create replacement organs such as tooth or jaw sections. The NASA engineers have advanced the technology in the aerospace applications. The team at NASA uses the Fused Deposition Modelling to perform additive manufacturing of the very complex shapes and durable enough systems or structures. In aerospace engineering, some of the parts of the aircrafts require the full model before assembly. The architects are also great users of the 3D printing. For a long time, architects have been using blue print plans to show designs but with the advent of 3D printers, the architects can use them to illustrate the design to their clients Artists can demonstrate their objects and ideas that are incredible and yet difficult and expensive to achieve using the current concepts with the traditional processes. The 3D printers save the organization a lot of time, effort, and the system reduces errors that are encountered when generating 3D objects using traditional means. Evalution There are variations of 3D printing technology such as the stereolithographic, FDM, and powdered Bed. The UV light is used to harden photosensitive photopolymers and resins. There are fused deposition modelling and plastic jet printing has a melted plastic filament pushed through a nozzle or an extruder. The common plastics are the ABS and the PLA. A granular bed of materials is selectively fused together by a laser. There are various materials such as metal alloys, metal powders, thermoplastics, and ceramic powders. On the economic scale, the additive manufacturing is currently a $2.2 billion industry globally. The market is expected to triple by the 2018 to about $6 billion. The injection molding market expected to be $252 billion in 2018. People use the 3D printing for prototyping, low volume manufacturing, tooling, consumer products, customization and personalization, art and design, education, and medical implementation. The three-dimensional modelling has design freedom and wha t you design is what you print. The 3D printers are able to achieve smoother and finer finishes than the machining techniques done by millers and lathe machines or even the CNC machines. The printer can produce products with very thick or thin measurements exactly as designed by the engineers or architects. The products are able to capture the look or feel of the future products. Conclusion In a nutshell,the 3D printing is still being developed and the literature review shows that there are many benefits and caveats with regards to its utilization. There are great accomplishments with regards to the development of the 3D printing especially in the medical and construction field. For now, it is something that has to be further looked into in order to fully understand its extents whether good or bad. There is need to have more investment in the research and development of improved 3D technology versions. The propulsion in 3D printing enables the different organizations to get value for their investments. There is a better future for the 3D printers as more industries are embracing the technology and it is becoming more affordable as the technology evolves. One of the greatest areas to evolve is the medical sphere where the medics are now generating even artificial bone structure for surgery purposes and implants. References Anderson, C., 2012. The new MakerBot Replicatior might just change your world. Wired Magazine, [online]. Available at: https://www.wired.com/design/2012/09/how-makerbots-replicator2-will-launch-era-of-desktop-manufacturing/ [Accessed 4 November 2012] Aron, J., 2012. 3D printers tell you when your design will fail. New Scientist Magazine, [online]. Available at: https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21528785.800-3d-printers-tell-you-when-your-design-will-fail.html [Accessed 4 November 2012] Berman, B., 2012. 3D Printing: The New Industrial Revolution. Business Horizons, 55(2), pp.155-162 Brooks, M., 2012. 3D printing is enough to make anyone lose their cool. New Statesman, [online]. Available at: https://www.newstatesman.com/michael-brooks/2012/10/3d-printing-enough-make-anyone-lose-their-cool [Accessed 4 November 2012] D'Aveni, R., 2013. 3-D Printing Will Change the World - Harvard Business Review. [Online] Available at: https://hbr.org/2013/03/3-d-printing-will-change-the-world/ Flaherty, J., 2012. Formlabs creates a low-cost, light-based 3D printer. Wired, [online]. Available at: https://www.wired.com/design/2012/09/formlabs-creates-a-low-cost-light-based-3-d-printer/ [Accessed 4 November 2012] Fratzl, P., Weinkamer, R., 2007. Nature's Hierarchical Materials. Progress in Materials Science, 52, pp.12631334 Greenemeier, L., 2013. To print the Impossible: 3D Printing. Scientific American , 308(5), pp. 44-47. Gibson, I., Rosen, D. W., Stucker, B., 2010. Additive Manufacturing: Rapid Prototyping to Direct Digital Manufacturing. London: Springer Heathcote, E., Roux, C., Things ain't what they used to be... Financial Times, [online]. Available at: https://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/b2a9fa26-19f3-11e2-a179-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2AlgrPOc6 [Accessed 4 November 2012] Hobson, R., 2012. Manufacturing dead? Not for long. We are all 3D printers now. London Loves Business, [online]. Available at: https://www.londonlovesbusiness.com/business-news/tech/manufacturing-dead-not-for-long-we-are-all-3d-printers-now/3119.article [Accessed 4 November 2012] Kamrani, A., Abouel, E., 2006. Rapid Prototyping: theory and practice. New York: Springer Kaur, S., 2012. How is "Internet of the 3D Printed Products" Going to affect our lives?. IETE Technical Review, 29(5), pp. 360-364. Lipson, H. Kurman, M., 2013. Fabricated: the new world of 3D printing. Indianapolis, Indiana: John Wiley Sons. Seitz, H. et al., 2005. Three-Dimensional printing of porous ceramic scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Journal of Biomedical.

Vascular Dementia Case Study-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Vascular dementia case study. Answer: Introduction: Old age comes associated with many a complications and complexities which restricts and even deteriorates the living conditions of the patients drastically. It has to be understood in this context that the impact of these health conditions is paramount on the wellbeing and living conditions of the elderly population, and the restrictions imposed by the many health ace complexities often are the reason for extreme psychological discomfort and dissatisfaction in general (Ahtiluoto et al., 2010). And among the different health care complexities that are regularly affecting the elderly population in the first world countries, dementia can be considered the most impactful and detrimental to the overall health and wellbeing of the aging population (Barnes et al., 2012). This report will analyse the impact of vascular dementia on the overall health and wellbeing of an elderly individual taking the aid of a case study. Vascular dementia and link with case study: This assignment will focus on the issue of vascular dementia which is one of the most common causes of dementia among the majority of the elderly population. On a more elaborative note, the vascular dementia can be defined as the multi-infarct dementia which is also considered to be the second most common cause of dementia in the elderly population. Along with that another common reason behind the late diagnosis of this type of dementia is due to the fact the symptoms are very subtle and are not drastic by any means as they are for Alzheimers. And that is the reason why the elderly patients are not diagnosed with this particular disease, until it is in a significantly severe condition (Diniz et al., 2013). This case study represents an elderly patient named Molly Namatjira who had been living with her niece Alice and her husband at the age of 68. The patient in the case study had been diagnosed with vascular dementia only recently and the disease had already incorporated a vast varie ty of different restriction in the living characteristics of the patient. A few of the restrictions that the patient regularly faces is not being able to take transportation due to weakness left behind ion the left side of her body due to the strokes. The patient also had been suffering from various emotional mood swings during which the patient becomes very difficult to control and the niece and her husband that had been hosting the patient in their house had also been overwhelmed by the struggles. The patient had been presented to the health care facility after having a severe epileptic seizure and along with that she had to get several stitches to her elbow as well due to the injury she sustained during the episode. From the case study it is apparent that the patient had many a different health issues prevalent in the case study of the patient and therefore there is needed for assessment of the different health issues and individual and targeted care plan for each of the issues. Health issues faced by the patient: It has to be understood that in the present condition of any patient going to complex health acre adversities with many a complications, the assessment of all of the different health complications is very important for the treatment plan to be efficient. It has to be understood that for the elderly populations, there are various stereotypes in the aging populations regarding the health behaviours and outcomes. Hence it is very easy for the elderly patients to misinterpret the different signs and symptoms and it significantly decreases the ability of the elderly patients to communicate and understand the different diseases and their onset, which impedes the effective assessment procedure (Enache, Winblad Aarsland, 2011). Therefore, for elderly patients comprehensive assessment is very crucial, including longitudinal patient history and mental state examinations; along with that care needs to be taken to ensure that the subjective and objective data is being gathered from a variety of sources to avoid the risk of misdiagnosis. It has to be mentioned in this context that vascular dementia is caused by interruption of the blood supply to the brain tissues, especially due to frequent stokes or TIAs, and hence the health issues exhibited by such a patient will be multidisciplinary as well. The very first of the health issues that the patient is exhibiting is the restricted mobility due to the weakness in the left side of her body due to the strokes and not being able to take any transportation. It has to be understood that stroke can cause severe brain tissue damage in patients and depending on the severity of the stroke; the loss of mobility can be a very common aftermath. Along with that vascular dementia can also cause unsteady gait which can also contribute to her difficulties in mobility and her inability to public transportation (Iadecola, 2013). Emotional instability is another very common clinical manifestation of vascular dementia; it has to be understood that vascular dementia impairs the ability of the patient of cognitive memory and recognizing abilities and it can be very frustrating for her everyday activities significantly. Which can bring forth irritability and helplessness which in turn an manifest the emotional instability and dynamic mood swings; which has been the second health issue faced by the patient in the case study. The patient had been presented to the health care facility for the epileptic seizures which are very common aftermath for vascular dementia. Along with that the patient had also sustained an injury most preferably due a fall for the seizures for which she needed several stitches. Hence the repercussion of the seizure and proper wound management represents another set of health issues for the patient (McMurray Clendon, 2015). It has to be understood that dementia or vascular dementia precisely is a very commonly reported heath concern for the aging population of Australia. According to the Australian bureau of statistics, the dementia is the leading cause of death in Australia as per the data of 2013. In the year of 2015, dementia had been the cause of death of roughly 160000 aged Australians. Moreover, the age group of 60 to 70 is the most plausible age at which the early onset of the disease is reported. With time as the population of Australia is aging further, the statistics are worsening further; and the women are far more at risk than men in Australia with respect to mortality risk to all kinds of dementia including vascular dementia (Abs.gov.au., 2018). Rate of dementia in Australia (Abs.gov.au., 2018) Treatment and management strategies: Pharmacological: The very first health issue exhibited by the patient had been the epileptic seizure that the patient suffered, and the biggest risk for the patient was trauma and suffocation. The treatment interventions must include administration of medication like the TegretolorCarbatrol, depakote, valium, zarontin, and valproic acid (Bahar?Fuchs, Clare Woods, 2013). The next intervention criteria must focus on the wound management and pain relief for the injury that the patient got due to the seizure. The pain management medication that can be used include morphine, ibuprofen, Tylenol (Baskys Cheng, 2012). The restricted physical mobility due to the tissue damage by the multiple strokes. Hence, the eventual pharmacological intervention needs to focus on the improving her mobility. Although there are no significant pharmacological interventions for this issue, selective serotonin reuptake therapy can be utilized in an attempt to aid neurogenic recovery of the patient (Bahar?Fuchs, Clare Woods, 2013). Nonpharmacological intervention: Vascular dementia is associated with emotional instability as well which demands the aid of non-pharmacological interventions. Confusion, trouble with understanding and remembering simple instructions and restlessness is the main contributor to the random emotional swings that the patients go through. Relaxing therapies and reorientation of the physical environment of the patient in an attempt to relax the patient and help her cope can be a significant non-pharmacological intervention (Gitlin, Kales Lyketsos, 2012). Along with that it also needs to be mentioned that the behavioural and psychosocial disorders are characteristics of the different dementia related disorders are very common; and in this case as well the patient had been suffering with emotional and behavioural challenges. There are many non- pharmacological BPSD therapies which can benefit the patients effectively, and these therapies include music therapy, which has been proven to reduce the agitation and depression in the dementia patients positively (Orgeta, Spector Orrell, 2011). Another very important non-pharmacological intervention for these patients had to be tailored activity therapy which will attempt cognitive rehabilitation for the patient as well. According to the Ueda et al. (2013), the impact of this occupational therapy has been evidenced to be extremely effective for the vascular dementia patients. Appropriate services: First and foremost, it has to be mentioned in this context that the patents in this case study had been discharged after primary caring and treatment activities, the patients will be needing extensive aged care facilities. There are various residential home based care packages for the aged patients in Australia, for instance, the Australian government subsidized home care packages can be beneficial for the patient in this case. It has to be mentioned that for the patients over the age of 65 can avail My Aged Care (MAC) packages (Myagedcare.gov.au., 2018). Another very useful service that can provide assistance to the patient can be the Dementia Behaviour Management Advisory Service or DBMAS, which will provide counselling therapies to cope with the behavioural issues and mood swings that the patients had been going through had been due to the dementia. However, it has to be mentioned that support program to assist molly will need to be culturally competent, hence care services will n eed to co-ordinate with the standards of PICAC (Partners in Culturally Appropriate Care), it has to be mentioned there are specific guidelines for the CALD groups for the dementia care that they receive and the co-ordination between MAC and PICAC can provide the care benefits that the patient will require. National disability insurance scheme is another benefit provided by the Australian government for the dementia patients, although only patients under the age of 65 experiencing early onset of dementia can access these benefits; as the patient in the case study is 68 years old, she is not eligible for the services provided by NDIS. On the other hand the National aged care advocacy program can help safeguard the best interest of the patient along with reducing the financial burden by associating government subsidies (Agedcare.health.gov.au., 2018). And the collaboration of PICAC and MAC will be enough for the residential support and care needed in the daily activities. For the peer support for Alice and Max, Dementia Australia provides many support programs that can help them understand how to handle dementia patients and how to cope with the behavioural issues (Dementia.org.au., 2018). Communication: The behavioural issues and seizure undoubtedly increase the plight of the family members of the dementia patients, and often it might feel like a huge psychological burden. However, with the right communication strategies the patients can be easily calmed and controlled. In this case both the family members of Molly need to be informed about the psychological impact of dementia on patients. They have to understand that dementia may cause the patient to completely forget their importance or place in her life. Along with that, this cognitive disability also incorporates a sense of extreme helplessness and agitation in the patients. However, the family members need to be educated and informed about the different communication strategies like simple language, nonverbal cues of communication, warm and compassionate body language, compassionate and empathetic communication techniques can be extremely beneficial (Vasse et al., 2010). Lastly the most important skill that is required for caring for Molly is patience and resilience, with a little help they can understand the suffering of molly and can care for her more effectively. Conclusion: Dementia is considered to be the most detrimental age derived health disorder due to the fact that it gradually diminishes the ability of the patient to think and remember anything. It has to be mentioned in this context that the loss of cognitive functions like thought process and memory is more than enough to have a grave impact on the daily life of the individual of the patient. Along with that, it has to be mentioned that the there are different kinds of dementia and each one is associated with individual sets of complexities associated with the entire scenario. This report discussed different acre aspects and needs of vascular dementia patients and it can be stated that there are many options available for such patients, with the right strategic actions Alice and Max can easily care for her. References: Ahtiluoto, S., Polvikoski, T., Peltonen, M., Solomon, A., Tuomilehto, J., Winblad, B., ... Kivipelto, M. (2010). Diabetes, Alzheimer disease, and vascular dementia A population-based neuropathologic study.Neurology,75(13), 1195-1202. Bahar?Fuchs, A., Clare, L., Woods, B. (2013). Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia.The Cochrane Library. Barnes, D. E., Yaffe, K., Byers, A. L., McCormick, M., Schaefer, C., Whitmer, R. A. (2012). Midlife vs late-life depressive symptoms and risk of dementia: differential effects for Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia.Archives of general psychiatry,69(5), 493-498. Baskys, A., Cheng, J. X. (2012). Pharmacological prevention and treatment of vascular dementia: approaches and perspectives.Experimental gerontology,47(11), 887-891. Causes of Death, Australia, 2015. (2018).Abs.gov.au. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/by%20Subject/3303.0~2015~Main%20Features~Dementia~10002 Dementia.org.au. (2018).Dementia.org.au. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://www.dementia.org.au/files/VIC/documents/Dementia-Guide-Section-06-Support-and-services-for-people-with-dementia.pdf Diniz, B. S., Butters, M. A., Albert, S. M., Dew, M. A., Reynolds, C. F. (2013). Late-life depression and risk of vascular dementia and Alzheimers disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of community-based cohort studies.The British Journal of Psychiatry,202(5), 329-335. Enache, D., Winblad, B., Aarsland, D. (2011). Depression in dementia: epidemiology, mechanisms, and treatment.Current opinion in psychiatry,24(6), 461-472. Gitlin, L. N., Kales, H. C., Lyketsos, C. G. (2012). Nonpharmacologic management of behavioral symptoms in dementia.Jama,308(19), 2020-2029. Home Care Packages. (2018).Myagedcare.gov.au. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://www.myagedcare.gov.au/help-home/home-care-packages Iadecola, C. (2013). The pathobiology of vascular dementia.Neuron,80(4), 844-866. McMurray, A., Clendon, J. (2015). Community health and wellness: Primary health care in practice. (5th ed.). Chatswood, Australia: Elsevier Australia Olivares, D., K Deshpande, V., Shi, Y., K Lahiri, D., H Greig, N., T Rogers, J., Huang, X. (2012). N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists and memantine treatment for Alzheimers disease, vascular dementia and Parkinsons disease.Current Alzheimer Research,9(6), 746-758. Orgeta, V., Spector, A., Orrell, M. (2011). Psychological treatments for depression and anxiety in dementia and mild cognitive impairment.Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (5). People from diverse backgrounds | Ageing and Aged Care. (2018).Agedcare.health.gov.au. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://agedcare.health.gov.au/older-people-their-families-and-carers/people-from-diverse-backgrounds Support services | Ageing and Aged Care. (2018).Agedcare.health.gov.au. Retrieved 28 February 2018, from https://agedcare.health.gov.au/support-services Ueda, T., Suzukamo, Y., Sato, M., Izumi, S. I. (2013). Effects of music therapy on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Ageing research reviews,12(2), 628-641. Vasse, E., Vernooij-Dassen, M., Spijker, A., Rikkert, M. O., Koopmans, R. (2010). A systematic review of communication strategies for people with dementia in residential and nursing homes.International psychogeriatrics,22(2), 189-200.

WalMart and its Criticism

Introduction In recent years, Wal Mart has come under intense criticisms. Its major critics have been Christian groups and labor organizations in relation to the company’s practices. In the long run, the company has ended having bad public relations. This is a matter of concern to the management. As a matter of fact, there are various issues that need to be looked at for sustainability.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on WalMart and its Criticism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Bad public relations affect the company’s performance in various ways. Although there might be some misconceptions in relation to the company’s policies, there is need to ensure that such issues are clearly addressed. This will make it easy for various stakeholders to understand the company’s position in a better way. Discussion Criticisms In recent years, several labor unions have argued that the company does not allow its workers/employees to become their members (Frank 5). They have further implied that Wal Mart has a very strict anti-union stance. This means that workers cannot join trade unions without any victimization. For instance, in 2005, the company was negatively portrayed by labor unions through media campaigns (Kabel 7). An example of such negative media campaigns is the Wal-Mart Watch advert. This advert was sponsored by the service employees union (Kabel 12). In addition, there was the wake up Wal- Mart advert by the food and commercial union. Wal-Mart has also been criticized for locking night shift workers in the shopping malls. This case was compounded by an employee who waited for hours before he could get any help after crushing an ankle (Frank 15). The worker could not get any medical attention because all the exits were locked. Various organizations have argued that this is the cheapest practice that the company has ever engaged in as far as risk management is concerne d (Stilgoe 32). Furthermore, this is a very draconian working environment. Wal- Mart is being accused of paying its employees low and unacceptable wages. Most people believe that the company is getting away with such a practice and this is unacceptable. Although these payments are above the poverty levels, the company is being pressurized to at least increase its wages. Because of this, the company’s competitors and other organizations are saying that there is an impact to workers wages when it enters a given market. In this case, the company can displace other high wage retail jobs. This therefore becomes an economic loss to most workers. In addition, disposable income is greatly affected and this reduces their purchasing power. On the other hand, the company reduces a country’s employment by 2.7% (Meekel 16). This is in relation to its store openings as far as retail employment is concerned.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we ca n help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These critics have further implied that Wal- Marts entry to a given market makes other retailers to change their wage policies and practices. In this case, it depresses wages and salaries. In addition, the company is believed to displace good and better paying jobs. Jobs that have been eliminated pay 18% more than what the company offers in a metropolitan area. Generally, merchandising workers wages are reduced by more than 0.8 % (Meekel 24). Wal- Mart is also being accused of exposing employees to dangerous health hazards. This means that employees are subjected to poor working conditions. According to them (critics), the company is big enough to ensure that health standards and practices are adhered to (Barbaro 19). To push their case forward, they have made reference to the company’s reports that attest to the fact that it has extensive health problems in its directly sourced factories. Apart from these argu ments and accusations; there is a feeling that Wal- Marts entry in a given market hurts small businesses. This is because; there is a reduction in net employment more so by small retailers. As a matter of fact, this increases the chances of job destruction in case there is an exit from the market. From the Wake- up Wal- Mart media campaign, the company has been accused of making taxpayers to suffer because of its poor pay and low wages (Barbaro 34). This means that public assistance as a result of the company’s policies makes different states to lose a lot of money. Various communities feel that the company does not consult them in their expansion programs. In this case, they argue that Wal- Mart builds various stores in different towns without involving to residents (Barbaro 41). The company is also facing various gender and sexual orientation law suits. It is alleged that female employees are discriminated against as far as promotions and pay are concerned. This is a very b ig law suit considering that the company employs more than 1.5 million women (Stilgoe 23). The company has received various grievances in relation to employee-employer relationships. There is an unfavorable relationship that makes it hard for employees to carry out their duties more effectively. This affects their productivity and ability to become more creative and innovative (Barbaro 19). Recommendations All these arguments and accusations have in one way or the other affected the company’s public relations. As a matter of fact, the company needs to rectify the bad public relations it has received. In addition, they can still turn this public relations mess into a more positive public image. As much as the company has launched an effective media campaign, working families for Wal- Mart, it needs to intensify such campaigns to correct its image. This will give it an opportunity to tell its own side of the story (Sellers 21).Advertising We will write a custom essay sampl e on WalMart and its Criticism specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In this case, people will be able to understand what is going on in the company instead of reading stories from the media. There should be more intensive counter criticisms through effective public relations. As a matter of fact, the company has a PR website, walmartfacts.com, which needs to be made more effective. Through this website, the company can be able to engage various stakeholders and come up with the best way forward. Wal- Mart needs to engage the services of a competent PR firm that will interact with stakeholders on a personal level. This will give them a chance to express themselves in relation to the company’s policies. In addition, the company will be able to explain these concerns before they are taken advantage of by its critics. As far as the company’s health standards and working conditions are concerned, they can invite people to visit i ts headquarters and stores. This will enable the company to interact well with various parties and come up with a solution to such a problem. The company needs to come up with good health coverage plans that will cover more employees (Basker 9). These plans should be well marketed and publicized to attract more employees and ensure that they are taken care of. This will correct the bad public relations that it has received in relation to health standards. Online interaction should also be enhanced to improve its relations with shoppers and customers. This will enable the company to get rid of any misconceptions in advance. Because it has been hurt by bad public relations, the company should increase its public relations and media team. This will ensure that any concerns and bad public relations are attended to without straining its existing team. In the long run, it will attract the best talent in public relations and improve its image (Basker 27). Through these recommendations, the company will be in a better position to improve its bad public relations for sustainability. This is because bad public relations can affect its business and market position. Conclusion Bad public relations affect the company’s performance in various ways. Although there might be some misconceptions in relation to the companies policies, there is need to ensure that such issues are clearly addressed. This will make it easy for various stakeholders to understand the company’s position in a better way. All these arguments and accusations have in one way or the other affected its public relations. As a matter of fact, the company needs to rectify the bad public relations it has received. In addition, they can still turn this public relations mess into a more positive public image. As much as the company has launched an effective media campaign, working families for Wal- Mart, it needs to intensify such campaigns to correct its image. This will give it an opportunity to t ell its own side of the story.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Barbaro, M. It’s not Only about Price at Wal-Mart. New York: The New York Times, 2007. Basker, E. Job Creation or Destruction? Labor-Market Effects of Wal-Mart Expansion. Missouri: University of Missouri, 2002. Print. Frank, T.A. A Brief History of Wal-Mart. The Washington Monthly, 2006. Kabel, M. Wal-Mart, Critics Slam Each Other on Web. Washington: The Washington  Post, 2006. Meekel, D. Wal-Mart Flacks Detail Plan – Again. Lebanon Daily News, 2005. Print. Sellers, J. Deliver Us from Wal-Mart? Christianity Today, 2007. Stilgoe, J. Wal-Mart Giant Can Be Tamed. The Boston Globe, 2006. This essay on WalMart and its Criticism was written and submitted by user Warm Lynx to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.