Types of Research Essay Example for Free

Types of Research Essay Topic 1- Basic and Applied Research can be classified by purpose or by method. If we categorize it by purpose, it would fall into two major categories: Basic Research and Applied Research, while in case of method, it would be deductive research and inductive research. Basic Research Also called Pure or fundamental Research, it is undertaken for increase in knowledge. There is no direct benefit as it is a research for the sake of research. It is conducted to satisfy any curiosity such as: (a) what makes things happen, (b) why society changes and (c) why social relations are in a certain way. In fact, it is the source of most new theories, principles and ideas. Basic research rarely helps anyone directly. It only stimulates new ways of thinking. The main motivation is to expand mans knowledge. There is absolutely no commercial value to the discoveries resulting from such research. However, in the long run, it forms the basis of applied research or development commercial products. If basic work is done first, then applied spin-offs often eventually result from this research. As Dr. George Smoot of says, People cannot foresee the future well enough to predict whats going to develop from basic research. If we only did applied research, we would still be making better spears. To sum up, basic research is purely theoretical to increase our understanding of certain phenomena or behavior but does not seek to solve any existing problem. Applied research It is use of basic research or past theories, knowledge and methods for solving an existing problem. It deals with practical problems. It is opposed to pure research which is not problem-oriented but for the increase in knowledge which may or may not be used in future. In the present world situation, more emphasis is being given to applied research to solve problems arising out of overpopulation and scarcity of natural resources. Applied research should not be treated the same as Research Development (RD) which is involved in developing products demanded by the existing clients. Applied Research, on the other hand, focuses on uncovering what needs are not being met and use that information in designing products or services that would create their own demand. Thus, applied research brings in new customers and also provides better products and services to the existing customers. In old days, the mobile phone was expensive, bulky and had a short range. Applied Research foresaw that this product would have a limited market and stressed on cost-cutting, reduced weight and long-distance communication. Such measures caused a heavy demand Topic 2- Historical Research Historical research is the process of systematically examining past events to give an account of what has happened in the past. †¢ It is not a mere accumulation of facts and dates or even a description of past events. †¢ It is a flowing, dynamic account of past events which involves an interpretation of these events in an attempt to recapture the nuances, personalities, and ideas that influenced these events. †¢ One of the goals of historical research is to communicate an understanding of past events. Significance of Historical Research The following gives five important reasons for conducting historical research (based on Berg, 1998): 1. To uncover the unknown (i.e., some historical events are not recorded). 2. To answer questions (i.e., there are many questions about our past that we not only want to know but can profit from knowing). 3. To identify the relationship that the past has to the present (i.e., knowing about the past can frequently give a better perspective of current events). 4. To record and evaluate the accomplishments of individuals, agencies, or institutions. 5. To assist in understanding the culture in which we live (e.g., education is a part of our history and our culture). Historical Research Methodology There is no one approach that is used in conducting historical research although there is a general set of steps that are typically followed. These include the following steps although there is some overlap and movement back and forth between the steps: 1. Identification of the research topic and formulation of the research problem or question. 2. Data collection or literature review. 3. Evaluation of materials. 4. Data synthesis. 5. Report preparation or preparation of the narrative exposition.

The Endless Torture of Animal Experimentation :: Argumentative Persuasive Essay Examples

The Endless Torture of Animal Experimentation Is using animals in medical research necessary? Some people would say yes, others would say no... but who's right? No matter what one thinks or believes this question still remains, yet to be answered. At first this question seems like its answer lies within ones opinion and only that, but if you look closer there is a lot more to it than opinion. Feeling sorry for the animals is definitely where it starts for people who don't agree with animal testing; but that's not where it ends. Scientists and medical researchers say that animal testing is the future to finding cures. They also believe it is cruel to use animals to test our products on but there are no other options. Using animals for testing helps them figure out what will work and not work on humans. Using animals can help find cures faster and help prevent more human deaths. Although some people believe that's true, I have a different opinion. While reading articles from different doctors, I discovered that using animals in the medical area hasn't helped humans near what people think it has. Just because animals are living breathing creatures like us, doesn't mean their systems are anything like ours. In fact, they're not anything like ours. There has been testing after testing done on animals to help find cures and medicine that will work on humans. After all that... what do we have to show for it? A puzzle with missing pieces that we are not going to find... not this way. Ray Creek, a board -certified doctor, explains why the use of animals actually slows down medical research. "The simplest explanation is that animal experiments provide misleading data. At best, they tell us a good deal about how animals experience disease, but they rarely tell us something of value that can be applied to humans. Animal tests provide additional data, but not a higher level of accuracy." This very subject is something that I have always thought of, but never thought I was right. What good is it going to do us to use animals to test medicines on if it's not even helping? Another statement Ray Creek said was that "The General Accounting Office several years ago concluded that animal tests do not accurately predict how dangerous a drug will be in humans. In other words, drug tests on animals do not protect humans from harmful medications.

Waste banana plant (Musa sp.) Trunks as an Alternative source of pulp for paper making Essay

Edible Banana (Musa sp.) the plant is a gigantic herb that springs from an underground stem, or rhizome, to form a false trunk 3–6 meters (10–20 feet) high (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2006). Bananas cannot be grown anywhere because they are very sensitive to strong winds, hence, if planted on open areas, one must use windbreakers for the banana plant not to be harmed, the plant can be also planted on dry lands provided that there is a stable irrigation (Department of Agri-culture, 2010). Paper is a material made of cellulose pulp, derived mainly from wood, rags and certain grasses, processed into flexible sheets or rolls by deposit from an aqueous suspension (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008).It is the most widely used material by mankind since its discovery in China. The average dimensions of a letter sized paper is 8.27*11.69mm The aim of this study is to find out if the pulp from trunk banana is suitable for paper production. Statement of Problem General Objective This study primarily aims to find out if pulp from the banana tree trunk is a better alternative than wood pulp Specific Objectives: 1.) This study aims to find out if paper produce using banana plant trunk’s pulp is more economic than the commercially used tree trunk pulp; 2.) And to find out what is better: 100% banana plant trunk pulp of banana tree trunk pulp plus recycled paper. Hypothesis The paper made in this study will be more cost efficient than paper mass produce by companies using commercial grade wood pulp Significance of the study The paper made from the waste banana plant trunk pulp will Increase the income of the Banana farmers here in the Philippines because instead of simply discarding the Banana plant trunks after harvesting the ripe bananas, they could sell it to factories for added income Scope and Limitation of the Study This study is only limited to the use banana plant trunks and recycled paper in the creation of paper that will be produce by this study. Definition of terms Banana-a treelike tropical palm with large leaves and flower clusters that develop into a bunch of finer shaped fruit which are yellow or red when ripe(Webster’s New Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1999). Wood Pulp-a material prepared by chemical or mechanical means chiefly from wood and used in making paper and cellulose products (Webster’s New Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1999). Review of Related Literature and Review of Related Studies Banana (Musa sp.) Name for several species of the genus Musa and for the fruits these produce. The banana plant-one of the largest herbaceous plants-is said to be native in tropical Asia, but is now cultivated throughout the tropics (The Free Dictionary 2010). Wood Pulp Pulp from wood used in making cellulose derivatives (as paper or rayon) Mold and Deckle A mold is a wooden frame with wire mesh stretched on it while a deckle is just a wooden frame the same size as the mold but is has no wire mesh stretched over it. Related Studies There is a study conducted by the students of University of Cordoba and University of Pablo, Spain (2012) to characterize the banana plant residues and use it in pulping and combustion processes. Another study conducted by the North East Science and technology Institute (2008) which aims to make grease proof paper out of banana pulp fiber. Methodology Tools and Materials The waste banana plant trunk that was used in this study were taken from Brgy. Punta Tabuc, Roxas City, Capiz. The materials that were a machete,3 pcs lower banana plant trunks, a deckle, 3 pcs 10Ãâ€"7 silk screen and mesh wire screen molds, a large stainless steel pot and sodium hydroxide.

America s Original Music Form The Influence Of Jazz

Amechi Nwandu Mr. Fernando Gomez American Literature 1 April 2015 America’s Original Music Form: The Influence of Jazz The creation of jazz at face value is normally credited to the minorities in the United States, mainly the African Americans, but was modified and adapted to be culturally and socially acceptable to the middle and upper classes of white Americans. While the jazz movement was eventually dominated by the middle class white population in the US, the conception of this music form was influenced and inspired by African traditions and the ideals of the Europeans. How did factors such as socioeconomic status, race, and gender contribute to the creation of Jazz? Why was the era of the Roaring Twenties crucial to the development of Jazz as a mainstream art form in America? These are two of the many questions historians and music theorists have brainstormed while studying the creation period and golden age of Jazz in America. â€Å"†¦ Jazz wasn t born on a particular day, it was created over a period of time. It wasn t just one person or one race that was responsible for creating it. Jazz was a meeting, and mixing, of the essences and emotions of many people, of many cultures.† (Birthplace of Jazz). In the closing decades of the nineteenth century, white Americans sang and danced to their honorable military marches, but in the great city of New Orleans, Voodoo rhythms were in style. The only place in a white-dominated society where foreign and especially African ritualsShow MoreRelatedMusic During The 1920 S1609 Words   |  7 PagesMusic in the 1920’s The Jazz Age was a cultural movement that took place in America during the 1920 s (also known as the Roaring Twenties) from which both jazz music and dance emerged. This movement matched with both the equally phenomenal introduction of mainstream radio and the conclusion of World War I. The 1920s was the decade that marked the beginning of the modern music era. Some of the popular music genres were Jazz, Dance Bands, Blues, and Broadway. The decade marked the beginning ofRead MoreEarly Jazz Influences On The 1965 Recording Of Feelin Good Recorded By Cy Grant Featuring Bill1830 Words   |  8 Pagesthis paper, I am going to discuss the early jazz influences on the 1965 recording of ‘Feelin’ good’, recorded by Cy Grant featuring Bill LeSage. I will also be looking at the origins of jazz music, and how this genre has shaped the music that we still listen to today. Most notably, I will be looking at jazz music from the early 20th century to the mid-20th century b y discussing the different styles of jazz that were derived from certain parts of America. For each of these sections I will select aRead MoreAnalysis Of The Structure Ives s Country Band March 1394 Words   |  6 Pageshighly complex mesh of other tunes into the march. The structure used in Country Band March is formed in a five-part sectional, one that brings back the opening march thee in various appearances. Two innovative techniques Ives commonly utilized in his music were quarter tones and polytonality. Quarter tones were an interval half the size of a half step, and with this, Charles Ives realized that the lack of harmony among musical notes were not exceptions, but the norm of American musical life. From thisRead MoreThe Jazz Age : The Roaring 20 S1363 Words   |  6 PagesThe Jazz Age: The Roaring 20’s During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, jazz was the turning point or revolution and evolution within social stratification and the ideals of accepted normalities, bringing about a change within society and allowing African Americans to be commonplace among higher social classes and to exceed society’s standards. Ragtime, a more formally structured style of music, birthed jazz into this new era. Ragtime is more musically composed than jazz and most often foundRead MoreThe Birth, Life, And Resurrection Of Swing1673 Words   |  7 Pagesfor the United States, the Great Depression from 1929-1939, and World War II from 1939-1945. While Swing music is known for having its happy up beat rhythms, and light moods, it cannot be said that the music does not encompass the heaviness of the social, political, and economic undercurrents of its time. The term â€Å"Swing† was originally coined not for the dance, but for the music. Swing music was born during the Great Depression, while many bands had been experimenting during the early Roaring TwentiesRead More The Jazz Age Essay1590 Words   |  7 Pages The Jazz music of the Big Band Era was the peak of over thirty years of musical development. Jazz was so innovative and different that it could literally sweep the world, changing the musical styles of nearly every country. Big band Jazz that makes the feet tap and the heart race with excitement that it is recognized with nearly every type of music. The musical and cultural revolution that brought about Jazz was a direct result of African-Americans pursuing careers in the arts following the UnitedRead MoreAfrican American People Have Had It Rough For Years1522 Words   |  7 Pages African American people have had it rough for years. But over time, they have influenced us beyond belief. One of the main things they influenced was music. So I am here to explain to you how the African American culture has done just that! For centuries, the color blue has been associated with sadness. By the mid- nineteenth century the expression â€Å"the blues,† was commonly known in this wayRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance, A Social, Cultural, And Artistic Movement1298 Words   |  6 PagesRenaissance was a social, cultural, and artistic movement that started in Harlem, New York during the 1920’s. Although it is generally considered to span from 1918 to the mid-1930, many of its ideas continue today. â€Å"The Harlem Renaissance was a phase of a larger New Negro movement that had emerged in the early 20th century and in some ways ushered in the civil rights movement of the late 1940’s and early 1950’s† (Thomas, 2017). â€Å"The social foundations of this movement included the Great Migration of AfricanRead MoreRadio Broadcast in America991 Words   |  4 PagesRadio initiated in the latter portion of the 1900’s, a race war and world war shattered America was bec oming gradually different than any time in her history. Thanks to the radio and its widespread adoption across the country as the collective form of mass media and entertainment. â€Å"The world of fantasy created by commercial radio programming was the most popular medium of entertainment in the United States from the 1920s until the 1950s. Tens of millions of citizens tuned in thousands of stationsRead MoreJazz : The Music Of America1898 Words   |  8 Pages David Kordik Jazz - The Music of America During the early 1900’s, a new style of music began to take shape in the colorful city of New Orleans. People from all over the world came to exchange stories, conversation, and music. Although it is a very hard genre of music to define, it is said that Jazz is the combination of European and African music that was brought in via the ports. With mostly an African American population, the musicians shared their music in Storyville - a cultural melting pot

Society And Human Nature Lord Of The Flies - 1211 Words

Yasmin Hassan 9/4/14 AP Literature Society and Human Nature Lord of the Flies by William Golding and Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen are a pair of novels that perform a common goal of using microcosms to critique society and human nature. Pride and Prejudice uses the story of a young woman falling in love as a background for a large criticism of society at the time and its expectations for women. Meanwhile, Lord of the Flies creates a direct parallel between the politics of its little island and the politics of the world using the characters as direct symbols. Both stories use microcosm well, creating numerous connections for readers to draw upon as they read the novels. Pride and Prejudice is the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her sisters as they are pressured into marrying rich and powerful men by their mother. The Bennet sisters can be said to represent all women during this time, as the expectation for women to be well-mannered and marry while they were young was standard practice for this time period. The Bennet sisters are all beautiful and intelligent young ladies, but rather than use their intelligence for themselves, they happily go with what they are told and marry themselves off to rich and reputable men, once again the standard practice for women during this time. Everyone in the Bennet household follows the desires of the mother, except for Elizabeth. Elizabeth contradicts her mother throughout the story, even going so far as to say that Mrs.Show MoreRelatedLord of the Flies1669 Words   |  7 PagesLord Of The Flies Summary [pic] |Lord Of The Flies Summary - The Island | |Lord of the Flies is set during World War 2 on a tropical island in the Coral Sea. A group of boys survive a plane crash and are| |left stranded on a deserted island with no adults. At first the boys cling to the principles and laws they were taught during | |their upbringing. They call a meeting where they establish rules,Read MoreThe Lord of the Flies by William Golding776 Words   |  3 PagesThe novel Lord of the Flies presents the themes of evil and sin as an innate, inevitable and negative feature throughout the novel, similar to the play The Crucible. William Golding uses Lord of the Flies as an allegory to present evil and sin through different symbols within the novel, with boys being trapped on an island. Arthur Miller presents evil and sin through a contextual, Puritan society within various characters. Even though both writers present these themes, Golding presents it in theRead MoreSimon as an Ambassador for Self-Realization â€Å"Lord of the Flies†953 Words   |  4 PagesThe trials and tribulations all humans face becomes prominent as each individual succumbs to evil in attempts of recreating his or her lost civilization. Out of each dark moment the individual faces, flourishes a new state of human consciousness t hat is consistent in revealing one’s true nature. In the Lord of the Flies, the transition the three young boys make into adulthood is evident as their significance and their newfound identity becomes more pronounced. Simon’s particular incident involvesRead MoreNature Of Human Nature : Human Faults Of Human Nature1051 Words   |  5 Pagesof Human Nature Many people often don’t realize how human faults can so greatly impact the outcome of anything, good or bad. Most of the time the outcome is bad. The humans faults can be shown in society, personal lives, literature, movies, and more. It’s all around but sometimes we don’t take the time to really think about them and their impact. Three excellent examples that show human faults are personal life, society, and the novel Lord of the Flies by William Golding. In human nature thereRead MoreLord of the Flies Nature of Man1726 Words   |  7 PagesLord of the Flies: The Nature of Man William Golding’s Lord of the Flies is a gritty allegory of adolescence, innocence, and the unspoken side of human nature. Countless social issues are portrayed, however one of the most reoccurring is the nature of man. Throughout the novel there is an ever-present focus on the loss of innocence amongst the boys, shown by the deterioration of social skills and their retrogression into a barbaric form of society. Also portrayed is the juxtaposition of a cruelRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1456 Words   |  6 Pagesbelieve that a correct government can make a strong society. However, these philosophers do not agree on what form of government is the most â€Å"correct†. English philosopher John Locke believed that Man is inherently moral and that the purpose for government is to grant the fundamental rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness to its people. Another philosopher, Thomas Hobbes, however, held the belief that mankind is naturally e vil and that society needs an absolute central authority to containRead MoreHuman Nature in Lord of the Flies by William Golding709 Words   |  3 Pagesyou’ve helped someone in need. Many psychologists say human nature motivates this excitement within. Human nature can affect an individual by how one sees themselves, sees others, and sees society. It is our desires, reactions, needs, instincts, and goals one aims for. Human nature may guide the direction of society, for humans group together creating a desired cultural upbringing, living among one another. In William Golding’s novel Lord of the Flies, the end of innocence has risen for some very unluckyRead More Simon as Silent Prophet of Lord Of The Flies Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesSimon as Silent Prophet of Lord Of The Flies  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The role of the prophet changes with the society in which he lives. In Modern America, a prophet is a visionary, telling his people what they can become; in Biblical times, a prophet was the voice of God, telling his people what they had to become to fulfill their covenant with God. In William Goldings Lord of the Flies, though, the prophet told his people nothing; he realized what they had already become, and he dared not tell them becauseRead MoreLord of the Flies: World War IIs Impact Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesLord of the Flies: World War II’s Impact Lord of the Flies by William Golding was influenced strongly by his experiences as a naval officer during World War II. Golding’s wartime service gave him a darker and more realistic look on life, and contributed to the novel’s imagery. As Golding described, World War II woke him up from his falsified beliefs about human nature by showing him the true human condition (â€Å"Lord of the Flies,† Novels 175). Lord of the Flies, as Golding explained, is â€Å"an attemptRead MoreWilliam Goldings Lord of the Flies: A Review1479 Words   |  6 PagesLord of the flies is anything but an easy book to digest. It comes upon the reader like a heavy meal on a suffocating summers day. The main idea is fairly simple actually: a group of children stranded on an isolated island are trying to reenact the norms of the society they used to live in before their arrival on the island. Gradually, things descend more violently with the children looking to kill the beast that lives in the heart of the jungle. What they are unable to realize though is that the

Hamlet, A Tragic Hero - 1003 Words

Hero’s are defined by the actions they take, but they either live to see there fall or die heroically. One of shakespheres most memorable tragic hero’s Hamlet is the definition of a tragic hero. In the book, Hamlet, Shakespeare’s character hamlet is determined on killing his uncle the king. This goal proves to be challenging to him due to his morals. He often struggles with this throughout the book. This proves to be his downfall for not deciding to kill the king until the very end. A tragic hero has to have a fatal flaw that, combined with fate, brings tragedy. This is one of the key characteristics of a tragic hero. He had many chances to kill the king, but due to his inner turmoil he allows adversity to build up against him. This leads†¦show more content†¦Hamlet may have flaws, but these are the things that make him such a memorable character. Although he makes many mistakes, some are more important than others. Hamlet makes many errors in his strugg le, but the largest flaw is his inner conflicts. His inner conflicts often make him doubt his father’s wishes: To be, or not to be: that is the question: Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them? To die, to sleep— †¨ No more—and by a sleep to say we end The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to, tis a consummation Devoutly to be wishd. To die, to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, theres the rub; For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must give us pause: theres the respect That makes calamity of so long life; For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, The oppressors wrong, the proud mans contumely, The pangs of despised love, the laws delay, The insolence of office and the spurns That patient merit of the unworthy takes, When he himself might his quietus make With a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear, To grunt and sweat under a weary life, But that the dread of something a fter death. (3.1.56-78) ThisShow MoreRelatedHamlet As A Tragic Hero850 Words   |  4 Pagesas a hero if they revenge? Well In the novel Hamlet the author, William Shakespeare creates tragic events where his main character Hamlet has to overcome to achieve his goal of killing his evil uncle Claudius. â€Å"In life one has to do bad thing in order to be a hero,the hero also has to make sacrifices in order to be successful† (John Barrowman). In Shakespeare Hamlet, should hamlet be considered a tragic hero judging by him following the hero steps. Shakespeare proves that Hamlet was a tragic heroRead MoreHamlet As A Tragic Hero1071 Words   |  5 Pages Hamlet as a Tragic Hero The Webster dictionary defines tragedy as, â€Å"a serious drama typically describing a conflict between the protagonist and a superior force and having a sorrowful or disastrous conclusion that excites pity or terror.† (Webster Dictionary) So a tragic hero is a character who goes through a conflict and suffers catastrophically as a direct result of his choices. You will see throughout this story that the character Hamlet is a clear example of Shakespeare’s tragic hero. ShakespeareRead MoreHamlet : A Tragic Hero995 Words   |  4 PagesHamlet: A Tragic Hero William Shakespeare is known through the ages as a brilliant playwright. He has written several comedies and tragedies that people have loved through decades. Shakespeare’s plays have been interpreted in many different ways and have been debated on which interpretation is correct. Some of these included even the basis of the character’s persona. In the Shakespearean tragedy Hamlet, the main protagonist, Prince Hamlet, is fated by the ghost of his late father that, becauseRead MoreHamlet as a Tragic Hero2505 Words   |  11 Pagesterror. A tragic hero, therefore, is the character who experiences such a conflict and suffers catastrophically as a result of his choices and related actions. The character of Hamlet is a clear representation of Shakespeares tragic hero, as he possesses all the necessary characteristics of such a hero. Hamlet is seen as a tragic hero as he has doomed others because of a serious error in judgment, also Hamlet is responsible for his own fat e and Hamlet has been endowed with a tragic flaw. TheseRead MoreHamlet As A Tragic Hero1305 Words   |  6 Pages Sympathy is a feeling of sorrow, pity, or understanding of someone else’s misfortune. Hamlet, in this case, is the tragic hero due to many different sources that cause the reader to have an immense amount of sympathy for him. A series of events such as murder, failed relationships, and all the madness, created the feeling of sympathy from the audience. These specific sources cause the reader to see the development of the overall themes of deceit, justice, and revenge. Deceit is one of the mainRead MoreHamlet; Tragic Hero3618 Words   |  15 Pages Hamlet; The Tragic Hero            Ã‚  Ã‚      In many plays there is always one person that is the tragic hero. They always possess some type of tragic flaw that in turn leads to their tragic deaths. In the Shakespearean play Hamlet the main character Hamlet is considered to be a tragic hero. By carefully analyzing the Shakespearean play Hamlet one can debate whether the main character Hamlet is a tragic hero. Although it is debatable whether or not Hamlet is a tragic hero, one wouldRead MoreIs Hamlet A Tragic Hero Essay961 Words   |  4 PagesTo be, or not to be: a hero. That is the question often asked of William Shakespeare’s tragedy, Hamlet: whether Hamlet II, Prince of Denmark, can be considered a hero. Throughout the play Hamlet proves himself to be a hero, although different from the usual sense of one. Hamlet is a tragic hero, â€Å"a great or virtuous character . . . who is destined for downfall, suffering, or defeat . . . who makes an error of judgment or has a fatal flaw tha t, combined with fate and external forces, brings on a tragedyRead MoreHamlet As The Tragic Hero Of The Play Hamlet 1314 Words   |  6 PagesIn order to better understand Hamlet one must first asses, and define man. According to webster dictionary a man is a male often having the qualities associated with bravery,script or toughness(site webster dictionary www.define a man.com here). We know the male figure is known to exhibit distinctive male traits such as strength, dignity, courage and be a provider and supporter. As seen in Hamlet one must understand the male figure to better understand Hamlet and why the male behave in such waysRead MoreHamlet: A Tragic Hero Essays697 Words   |  3 Pagestragedy of Hamlet, Shakespeare’s most popular and greatest tragedy, presents his genius as a playwright and includes many numbers of themes and literary techniques. In all tragedies, the main character, called a tragic hero, suffers and usually dies at the end. Prince Hamlet is a m odel example of a Shakespearean tragic hero. Every tragedy must have a tragic hero. A tragic hero must own many good traits, but has a flaw that ultimately leads to his downfall. If not for this tragic flaw, the hero would beRead More Hamlet: A Tragic Hero Essays873 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"A tragic flaw is an error or defect in the tragic hero that leads to his downfall.† (http://www.bedfordstmartins.com/literature/bedlit/glossary_t.htm) In the history of literature, if the question of who was the most indecisive character was brought up, Hamlet would be a prime candidate. Hamlet had numerous chances to reap revenge for his father’s death but was only able to follow through after the accidental murder of his mother. Hamlet’s inability to make a decision ultimately leads to his demise

Social Comparative Business Responsibility -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Social Comparative Business Responsibility? Answer: Introduction The lecture constitutes the factors that are necessary in the comparative business ethics and social responsibility. Business ethics and social responsibility is important in all the sectors. This is something, which every organization should maintain. Every organization deals with the aspects that are necessary for human beings and therefore the well-being of every individual should be kept in mind by the organizations. There are certain factors that should be checked in order to maintain the ethics in the organization. The first and foremost factor is honesty and fairness. Every organization should be honest and fair. Many organizations hide certain harmful factors from the common people. For example, the organizations who promise the clients to offer the best service but in reality, they are far behind that. Therefore, honesty and fairness should be maintained by every organization. The other aspect is deceptive advertising. The organizations sometimes conduct false advertisement of their products in order to mislead their customers. These advertisements are harmful for the customers. They attract the customers by providing wrong information. This is the reason they turn out to be misleading advertisements. This is an unethical practice and should be avoided. Apart from this, the other aspects are price fixing. The rival companies come to a contract of not selling the goods below a certain price. This sometimes causes inconvenience to the customers. This is against the business ethics and therefore should be controlled. Apart from this, the other factor is the restrictive trade practices. The restrictive trade practices are not a legal method. This is the manipulation of the price or the conditions of delivery. The other factor necessary that should be checked is the product misinterpretation and liability. This refers to the false advertisement of the product b y the salesperson. This is the over promotion of the products by the salesperson. This include the misguiding the customers. This shows the products without any risk and this include the misguiding the customers. The organization in that case should take the liability of the customers and the worst effects that the customers can face. Billing issues are other factor, which is sometimes seen in many organizations. The customers are provided with wrong bills which is an illegal and unethical act. However, these factors should be controlled in order to establish a legal and ethical practice in an organization. This can include the processes to control the illegal acts and should implement strategies for the development of the programs that would help in the ethical practice and the maintenance of the legal responsibility. The profit earned by the organization comes to the forefront in this case. The organization must focus more on the ethics than the profit. Each one of us must prioritize the ethics more than the profit. Lecture 2 consists of the importance of ethics. It is important to recognize the way ethics and the social responsibility have evolved over time. From the 1960s to 2000s it has seen many issues like the theft of the property, selling of the cigarettes, international corruption, cybercrime, fraud and financial mismanagement and similar acts. This enables the gaining of awareness of the positive impacts that come from adopting the ethical behavior. The ethics is something that a person attains from his birth. This cannot be guided by any kind of principles and standards that guide behavior. Any rules or laws do not bind this. A person can be the judge of his own actions. I have experienced an incident where my neighbor threw garbage of his in front of my house. In that case, nobody would punish him for doing such but he should have had that ethics in him of not throwing the garbage in front of my house. My neighbor should have had that ethics in him of not throwing the garbage in front others house. The values cannot be taught to any person who does not have it. A person himself has to judge his own action and values. The standards of living in a healthy way cannot be taught to any person. In business there are many stakeholders who are required to be ethical and they should have social responsibility towards the business organization and the society. The investors and the staffs should maintain the internal ethics. The investors can maintain the business ethics by knowing all the norms that are related to the business. The organization must provide them with all correct information. The staffs of the organization should have a responsibility towards the organization. There was an instance where in an office there was a staff and he used to come late very often. This was the practice of unethical practice on his part. He was trying to escape the complete working hours. He should have realized that he had some social responsibility towards the company and therefor e he should have worked in the complete office hour and not escape from his work. The external stakeholders of an organization who should maintain the ethics are the distributors and consumers. The mining sectors are the most important example in the present world where the environmental aspects are kept in mind. The social media is also found to be active in maintaining the ethics where the community every aspect of community is taken seriously. The best example in this case is the issue of global warming. The use of chemicals and the harmful minerals are unethical as this gives rise to pollution and the green house gases. However, this should be the concern of every individual and the individuals should take care of it. Some actions have no legal implications but this needs to be considered and revised. This particular video gave a view of the types of the stakeholders. The social responsibility and the corporate citizenship are interlinked and they have a relationship between them. From the video, this can be stated that all the sections of an organization have the corporate responsibility towards the society. There is a difference of responsibility of the shareholders and the stakeholders. The shareholders are not responsible for the good of all but on the other hand; the stakeholders are responsible for the economic action, the legal actions and the philanthropic actions. The shareholders are responsible to the society and the customers. They want to give the society back whatever they get from the organization. This is the reason the ethics is important in any organization and in society. Ethical issues are the topic that is discussed in the video. The ethical issues often arise in any organizations. They should be resolved as soon as possible. The ethical issues can be of many types. It is a common phenomenon in every organization. Every employee should realize that the ethical issues should be solved for a smooth function of the organization. The cause of the issue is sometimes the staffs and sometimes it is the people belonging to the management. The most common issue that has been observed in many cases is the issue of bribery and the issue of sexual harassment. I had a personal experience when I used to work in an organization and I suffered from sexual harassment. The male staff sexually harassed me and finally I lodged complaint against the staff. There was another instance where an officer of our company was caught taking bribes from a staff for promotion. However laws have become quite strict now and actions are taken against this kind of ethical issues. This video concentrates on the institutionalization of business ethics. The video states the importance of ethics in business organization. It is related to organizational commitments and the orientation of ethical culture. The policy of every company should be to form an ethical standard and every member of the organization should follow this religiously. Ethics should be a daily part of the organization. Ethics itself should be treated as an institution in every organization. This should be included in every level of organization. For example, in every organization, the human resource department looks into the ethical matters but even the individuals of the human resource department should maintain the ethics. The management should maintain ethics with the staffs, with the investors, with the stakeholders and with the shareholders. The power of taking the right and wrong decision is included in the ethical standards. Keeping the commitment of doing the right things are the most vit al thing that every organization should religiously follow. This can be concluded with an example where an instance can be imagined in which the investors were promised with the up to date information about the company if in such case the management purposely does not provide the information to the investors, this situation would turn to be unethical. Therefore, ethics is a necessary part of every business organization. References Bolton, R., Stacks, D.W. and Mizrachi, E. eds., 2018. The New Era of the CCO: The Essential Role of Communication in a Volatile World. Business Expert Press. Chun, R., 2017. Organizational virtue and performance: An empirical study of customers and employees. Journal of Business Ethics, 146(4), pp.869-881. Cooper, R.W., Clapham, S.E., Frank, G.L. and Kemp, R.A., 2015. Ethical Issues for Supply Managers: Then and Now?. Journal of Business and Behavior Sciences, 27(1), p.54. 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